SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION:
Attorney-General for the State of Queensland v Sands [2017] QSC 274
PARTIES:
ATTORNEY-GENERAL FOR THE STATE OF QUEENSLAND
(applicant)
v
ERIC SANDS(respondent)
FILE NO:
11025 of 2010
DIVISION:
Trial Division
PROCEEDING:
Application
ORIGINATING COURT:
Supreme Court of Queensland at Brisbane
DELIVERED ON:
20 November 2017
DELIVERED AT:
Brisbane
HEARING DATE:
20 November 2017
JUDGE:
Applegarth J
ORDER:
Order as per amended draft.
CATCHWORDS:
CRIMINAL LAW – SENTENCE – SENTENCING ORDERS – ORDERS AND DECLARATIONS RELATING TO SERIOUS OR VIOLENT OFFENDERS OR DANGEROUS SEXUAL OFFENDERS – DANERGOUS SEXUAL OFFENDERS – GENERALLY – where the respondent contacted his daughter by telephone and thereby contravened a direction given pursuant to a supervision order – where this occurred at a time when the respondent had failed to take medication – where the evidence provides a sufficiently high degree of assurance that the respondent is likely to comply with his anti-psychotic medication regime and continue to undergo anti-libidinal treatment under the care of any appropriately qualified psychiatrist - where the parties agree that the respondent has discharged the onus under s 22 of the Act
Dangerous Prisoners (Sexual Offenders) Act 2003 (Qld) s 22
COUNSEL:
J B Rolls for the applicant
K Prskalo for the respondent
SOLICITORS:
Crown Law for the applicant
Legal Aid Queensland for the respondent
The respondent contravened a requirement of a supervision order. The contravention, which is admitted, occurred in the context of his not taking his anti-psychotic medication. As a result, he became unwell, and made contact with his daughter by telephone. He took some months to recover from this episode, which arose as a result of not treating his schizophrenic illness. The applicant accepts that he appears to have recovered and is presently stable.
The respondent has deposed that he is willing to continue to take anti-psychotic and anti-libidinal medication. Although he has a history of not being compliant with his medication, the applicant accepts that the administration of at least one of the required medications intramuscularly renders the risk of non-compliance less likely.
The alleged contravention, having been admitted and proven, the onus is upon the respondent to satisfy the Court on the balance of probabilities that adequate protection of the community, despite the contravention, can be ensured by a supervision order.
The applicant submits:
“It would appear that if the respondent’s mental health is managed and he continues to undergo treatment with a psychiatrist who is able to manage the administration of such medication, then it would appear that the risk is able to be managed in the community on a supervision order.”
Ultimately, the issue is whether the evidence provides a sufficiently high degree of assurance that the respondent is likely to comply with his anti-psychotic medication regime and continue to undergo anti-libidinal treatment under the care of an appropriately qualified psychiatrist.
The applicant accepts that if these matters can be established, then, in the circumstances, it would appear that the risk is able to be managed by the respondent’s release on the supervision order to which he was subject in November 2016, subject to two amendments. The terms of those amendments are now agreed.
I accept that the respondent has established his intention to comply with the required treatment regimes and that his compliance can be suitably monitored.
In the circumstances, I find that he contravened Requirement 7 of the supervision order made on 19 January 2016, and that he has discharged the onus of proof imposed by s 22 of the Dangerous Prisoners (Sexual Offenders) Act 2003 (Qld). I make an order in terms of the amended draft order which includes new Requirements 41 and 42 in relation to internet access and mobile phone use.
- AGLC
- Attorney-General for the State of Queensland v Sands [2017] QSC 274
- Case
- [2017] QSC 274
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issues before the court were whether Sands' actions constituted a breach of his supervision order and, if so, what the appropriate sentence should be given the specific circumstances of the case. The court had to consider the evidence regarding Sands' compliance with his medication and treatment regime, and whether there was a sufficiently high degree of assurance that Sands would continue to comply with these conditions. Additionally, the court needed to assess whether Sands had discharged the onus under section 22 of the Act, which pertains to the conditions of his supervision order.
The court determined that Sands had indeed contravened the direction given under the supervision order by contacting his daughter. However, the evidence presented indicated that Sands had a high degree of assurance in complying with his medication and treatment regime. The parties agreed that Sands had discharged the onus under section 22 of the Act. Considering these factors, the court imposed a sentence that included a declaration under section 23 of the Act, acknowledging the likelihood of Sands' continued compliance with his treatment. The court also issued a supervision order that included conditions designed to monitor and manage Sands' behaviour.
The final orders of the court included a declaration under section 23 of the Dangerous and Violent Offenders (Supervision and Restraint) Act 2003, and a supervision order with specific conditions aimed at ensuring Sands' compliance with his medication and treatment regime. The court's decision balanced the need for public safety with the evidence of Sands' likelihood of compliance, resulting in a sentence that focused on rehabilitation and supervision.
Orders
Orders of the court
Order as per amended draft.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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