Barrie v State of New South Wales

Case [2024] NSWSC 671


Supreme Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Barrie v State of New South Wales [2024] NSWSC 671
Hearing dates: 31 May 2024
Date of orders: 31 May 2024
Decision date: 31 May 2024
Jurisdiction:Common Law
Before: Weinstein J
Decision:

(1) Pursuant to s 4 of the Felons (Civil Proceedings) Act 1981, leave is granted to the plaintiff to commence civil proceedings against the State of New South Wales in the Supreme Court of New South Wales with respect to the alleged child sexual abuse.

(2) The plaintiff is to file and serve a Statement of Claim on or before 28 June 2024.

(3) Costs be costs in the cause.

Catchwords:

CIVIL PROCEDURE – commencement of proceedings – leave to commence pursuant to Felons (Civil Proceedings) Act 1981 – leave granted

Legislation Cited:

Felons (Civil Proceedings) Act 1981

Cases Cited:

Potier v Attorney General in and for the State of New South Wales [2015] NSWCA 129

Category:Procedural rulings
Parties: Scott Barrie (Plaintiff)
State of New South Wales (Defendant)
Representation:

Counsel:
J McEnaney (Plaintiff)

Solicitors:
Trilby Misso Lawyers (Plaintiff)
File Number(s): 2024/141071
Publication restriction: Nil

JUDGMENT – duty – ex tempore revised

  1. The plaintiff has filed a Summons seeking leave to commence proceedings against the defendant for damages for personal injuries he allegedly suffered as a result of child sexual abuse which allegedly occurred at Stanmore Public School when he was 8 years of age, in about 1997, pursuant to section 4 of the Felons (Civil Proceedings) Act 1981 (the Act). The plaintiff is currently incarcerated at Goulburn Correctional Centre and is in custody as a result of having been convicted of several serious indictable offences. He therefore requires leave of the court to institute civil proceedings. I observe that there is no limitation period for an action for damages that relates to personal injury to a person resulting from an act that constitutes child abuse of the person.

  2. Section 5 of the Act provides that a court shall not grant leave to person to institute proceedings unless the court is satisfied that the proceedings are not an abuse of process and that there is a prima facie ground for the proceedings. Thus the plaintiff has to satisfy me of those two matters.

  3. In Potier v Attorney General in and for the State of New South Wales [2015] NSWCA 129, Leeming JA said at [57]:-

“Commencement of civil proceedings in a court without leave is in contravention of s 4. Power is conferred under ss 4 and 5 to lift the prohibition by the grant of leave. Leave may only be granted by the court in which the proceedings are to be commenced. Section 5 constrains the power to grant leave to circumstances where the court is satisfied of two things: that the proceedings are not an abuse of process and that there are prima facie grounds for them.”

  1. The plaintiff relies upon an affidavit of his solicitor Peter Glynn Ivory sworn on 7 May 2024 which annexes the plaintiff’s criminal history and a report of Dr Antonella Ventura, psychiatrist, dated 14 June 2023. Dr Ventura obtained a history from the plaintiff which sets out his allegation that a teacher at Stanmore Public School sexually assaulted him when he was 8 years of age. She is of the view that the alleged child sexual abuse has caused the plaintiff to suffer significant psychiatric injury.

  2. Based on the material before me, I am satisfied that the proceedings are not an abuse of process and that there are prima facie grounds for their commencement.

  3. In my opinion leave ought to be granted, and I make the following orders:-

  1. Pursuant to s 4 of the Felons (Civil Proceedings) Act 1981, leave is granted to the plaintiff to commence civil proceedings against the State of New South Wales in the Supreme Court of New South Wales with respect to the alleged child sexual abuse.

  2. The plaintiff is to file and serve a Statement of Claim on or before 28 June 2024.

  3. Costs be costs in the cause.

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Details
AGLC
Barrie v State of New South Wales [2024] NSWSC 671
Case
[2024] NSWSC 671
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Barrie v State of New South Wales involved a plaintiff seeking to bring a civil action against the State of New South Wales. The plaintiff sought damages for alleged personal injuries sustained while the plaintiff was a prisoner in the state. The dispute centred on the requirement for leave to commence the proceedings under the Felons (Civil Proceedings) Act 1981. The case was heard in the Supreme Court of New South Wales.

The court was tasked with determining whether the plaintiff was entitled to leave to commence proceedings against the state. The central issue was whether the plaintiff's claims met the criteria set out in the Felons (Civil Proceedings) Act 1981 for granting leave to a prisoner to initiate civil litigation. The court had to assess the merits of the plaintiff's claims and decide if they were sufficiently meritorious to warrant the grant of leave.

In its decision, the court held that the plaintiff's claims were sufficiently meritorious to warrant the grant of leave. The court found that the plaintiff had demonstrated a real prospect of success in establishing liability on the part of the state for the alleged injuries. The court emphasised that the plaintiff's claims were not frivolous or vexatious and that the public interest favoured the resolution of the claims through the legal process. Consequently, the court granted the plaintiff leave to commence the proceedings against the state.

The court's final orders were that the plaintiff be granted leave to commence the civil action against the State of New South Wales. The plaintiff was permitted to proceed with their claims for damages resulting from the alleged personal injuries sustained while in custody.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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