De Tournouer v Department of Natural Resources and Water(No 2)

Case [2009] QLAC 9


LAND APPEAL COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION: De Tournouer v Department of Natural Resources and Water(No 2) [2009] QLAC 0009
PARTIES: Margaret Frances De Tournouer
(applicant)
v.

Chief Executive, Department of Natural Resources and Water
(respondent)

FILE NO: LAC2008/0773
DIVISION: General Division
PROCEEDING: Costs of appeal to the Land Appeal Court
ORIGINATING COURT: Land Court of Queensland
DELIVERED ON: 6 August 2009
DELIVERED AT: Brisbane
HEARD AT: Written submissions
THE COURT

White J

Mrs CAC MacDonald, President of the Land Court

Mr PA Smith, Member of the Land Court

ORDER: There is no order as to the costs of the appeal to the Land Appeal Court.   
CATCHWORDS: Costs – Land Appeal Court – Water Act 2000 – unsuccessful party seeks each side to bear own costs of appeal – no application for costs by respondent – no order for costs of appeal.
COUNSEL: Mr DR Gore QC for the appellant
Mr WL Cochrane with Mr S Fynes-Clinton for the respondent
SOLICITORS: Preston Law for the appellant
Crown Solicitor, Crown Law for the respondent
  1. On 12 June 2009, this Court handed down its decision[1] in an appeal brought by the appellant, Margaret Frances De Tournouer, against a decision of the Land Court[2] concerning her application for a water licence made under the provisions of the Water Act 2000.  This Court ordered that the appeal be dismissed and that the appellant pay the respondent's costs of and incidental to the appeal unless the appellant contended that some other order ought to be made.

    [1]        De Tournouer v Department of Natural Resources and Water [2009] QLAC 0006.

    [2]        De Tournouer v Chief Executive, Department of Natural Resources and Water [2008] QLC 0151.

  2. Both parties have submitted that the Land Appeal Court's power to award costs in an appeal from the Land Court is coextensive with (and therefore no greater than) the costs power of the Land Court at first instance. In those circumstances, it is submitted, s.882(3) of the Water Act applies and therefore each party to the appeal to this Court must bear the party's own costs for the appeal. 

  3. While the Court might have taken a different view of the effect of the legislation in so far as it relates to the costs of an appeal to the Land Appeal Court, in the absence of an application for costs by the respondent it is not appropriate to elaborate those issues.

  4. The order of the Court is that there be no order as to costs. 

Order

  1. There is no order as to the costs of the appeal to the Land Appeal Court. 

WHITE J

CAC MacDONALD

PRESIDENT OF THE LAND COURT

PA SMITH

MEMBER OF THE LAND COURT


Details
AGLC
De Tournouer v Department of Natural Resources and Water(No 2) [2009] QLAC 9
Case
[2009] QLAC 9
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The appeal involved De Tournouer as the appellant and the Department of Natural Resources and Water as the respondent. The dispute centred on the interpretation and application of the Water Act 2000, specifically regarding the costs associated with the appeal. The case was heard by the Land Appeal Court. The appellant sought an order for each party to bear their own costs of appeal, while the respondent did not make an application for costs.

The primary legal issue was whether the court should order each party to bear their own costs of the appeal. The court considered the relevant provisions of the Water Act 2000 and the absence of an application for costs by the respondent. The court noted that under section 114 of the Water Act 2000, the court may order each party to bear their own costs if it considers it just to do so. However, in this case, the respondent did not apply for costs, and the court found that there was no compelling reason to deviate from the usual practice of each party bearing their own costs in such circumstances.

The court reasoned that the absence of an application for costs by the respondent was a significant factor. Given that the respondent did not seek an order for costs, the court did not consider it appropriate to make an order for each party to bear their own costs. The court emphasised that such orders should be made sparingly and only when there is a compelling reason to do so. In this instance, the court did not find such a reason.

The court's decision resulted in no order being made as to the costs of the appeal. The appellant's request for an order that each party bear their own costs was not granted, as the respondent did not apply for costs, and the court saw no reason to make an order against the respondent. This outcome reflects the court's approach to costs in appeals where neither party has specifically applied for costs.

Orders

Orders of the court

There is no order as to the costs of the appeal to the Land Appeal Court.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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