Fenton v Cooke Property Agents

Case [2013] QCATA 205


CITATION: Fenton v Cooke Property Agents [2013] QCATA 205
PARTIES: Andrew Joseph Fenton
(Applicants)
V
Cooke Property Agents
(Respondents)
APPLICATION NUMBER: APL161-13
MATTER TYPE: Appeals
HEARING DATE: On the papers
HEARD AT: Brisbane
DECISION OF: Hon K Cullinane AM QC, Judicial Member
DELIVERED ON: 10 July 2013
DELIVERED AT: Brisbane
ORDERS MADE: The application is refused.
CATCHWORDS:

APPEAL – LEAVE TO APPEAL – MINOR CIVIL DISPUTE – RESIDENTIAL TENANCY – where applicant made claim for excessive hardship – where Tribunal ordered payment of half of the rent to the applicant – where applicant seeks leave to appeal that decision – whether leave should be granted

Queensland Building Services Authority v Macdonald (2012) QCATA 237, cited

APPEARANCES and REPRESENTATION (if any):

This matter was heard and determined on the papers pursuant to s 32 of the Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2009.

REASONS FOR DECISION

  1. This is an application for leave to appeal under s 142 of the Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2009 in a minor civil dispute. To obtain such leave it is necessary to show some good reason for the grant of such leave. As was said in Queensland Building Services Authority v Macdonald (2012) QCATA 237 at [9]:

    Leave to appeal will ordinarily only be granted where there is some question of general importance upon which further argument and a decision of the Appeal Tribunal would be to the public advantage; or there is a reasonably arguable case of error in the primary decision and a reasonable prospect that the applicant would obtain further substantive relief.

  2. Here what is involved is a claim of excessive hardship by a tenant. Whilst the circumstances are a little unusual in that the applicant never entered  possession although four weeks rent were paid the Tribunal examined the applicant as to his financial circumstances and the rental of premises in Cairns for which he had taken a tenancy.

  3. The Tribunal did not accept that what he had been told about the dogs (assuming their existence) could justify the termination of the lease. This and the applicant’s circumstances led the Tribunal to order the payment to the applicant of one half of the rental paid.

  4. The matter raises no important question nor gives rise to any basis for the grant of leave to appeal. It turns on its own particular circumstances.

  5. I should mention that the applicant in a letter accompanying the application says something which involves something of a misunderstanding about the Tribunal’s finding and is in any case not germane to the issue the Tribunal was concerned with. I mention this only because the applicant raises it. There was no finding of the kind suggested.

  6. The tenancy agreement does describe the applicant’s wife as one of the tenants and made a provision for her to sign. However the brief evidence suggests that the applicant and his wife and the agent were present when the document was signed by the applicant and the agent. There is nothing to suggest that what happened did not involve the acquiescence of all concerned.

  7. It is not in any case relevant to the matter this application is concerned with.

  8. The application is refused.

Details
AGLC
Fenton v Cooke Property Agents [2013] QCATA 205
Case
[2013] QCATA 205
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The appeal in Fenton v Cooke Property Agents involved the applicant, Fenton, who sought leave to appeal a decision made by the Residential Tenancy Tribunal. The dispute originated from a residential tenancy agreement where Fenton claimed excessive hardship and sought relief in the form of a reduced rent payment. The Tribunal ruled in favour of Fenton, ordering the respondent, Cooke Property Agents, to pay half of the agreed rent to Fenton. Unsatisfied with the outcome, Fenton applied for leave to appeal the Tribunal's decision.

The central legal issues before the court were whether Fenton had a legitimate basis to appeal the Tribunal's decision and if the appeal presented matters of sufficient public importance to warrant leave. The court needed to determine if the appeal had merit beyond a minor civil dispute and if there were any significant legal principles at stake that could impact other residential tenancy cases. The court's analysis involved examining the circumstances of the hardship claim and the Tribunal's assessment of those circumstances.

The court found that the appeal did not present a matter of significant public importance nor did it involve any substantial legal questions that would benefit from appellate review. The court concluded that the dispute was essentially a minor civil matter concerning the interpretation and application of the Residential Tenancy Act to the specific facts of the case. Given that the appeal appeared to be more about re-litigating the facts rather than addressing broader legal principles, the court decided that leave to appeal should not be granted. The application was therefore refused.

Orders

Orders of the court

The application is refused.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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