NATIONAL NATIVE TITLE TRIBUNAL
Henry Richard Dimer & Ors on behalf of Marlinyu Ghoorlie v Darren William Lassey & Anor [2024] NNTTA 55 (31 July 2024)
Application No: | WO2024/0254 |
IN THE MATTER of the Native Title Act 1993 (Cth)
- and -
IN THE MATTER of an inquiry into an expedited procedure objection application
Henry Richard Dimer & Ors on behalf of Marlinyu Ghoorlie (WC2017/007)
(native title party)
- and -
Darren William Lassey
(grantee party)
- and -
State of Western Australia
(Government party)
DECISION TO DISMISS OBJECTION APPLICATION
Tribunal: | Mr Glen Kelly |
Place: | Perth |
Date: | 31 July 2024 |
Catchwords: | Native title – future act – proposed grant of prospecting licence – expedited procedure objection application – failure to comply with directions – s 148(b) – objection application dismissed |
Legislation: | Native Title Act 1993 (Cth) ss 29, 31, 32, 148(b) |
Cases: | David Stock & Others on behalf of the Nyiyaparli People/Western Australia/Giralia Resources NL [2000] NNTA 333 (Stock v Giralia) Michael Daniel Teelow/Michael Page/Northern Territory [2001] NNTTA 107; 166 FLR 266 (Teelow v Page) |
| Representatives(s) of the native title party: | Rachel McGarry, Houston Legal & Consultants |
| Representative(s) of the grantee party: | Darren William Lassey |
| Representatives(s) of the Government party: | Andrea Wyles and David Crabtree, Department of Energy, Mines, Industry Regulation and Safety |
REASONS FOR DETERMINATION
Background
On 13 December 2023, the State of Western Australia gave notice under s 29 of the Native Title Act 1993 (Cth) of its intention to grant prospecting licence P 24/5698 to Darren William Lassey. The s 29 notice included a statement that the State considers the grant of the proposed licence as an act attracting the expedited procedure under the Native Title Act (expedited procedure statement).
If the expedited procedure applies, the State may grant the proposed licence without requiring parties to enter into the right to negotiate procedure per s 31 of the Native Title Act.
The proposed licence is located approximately 4 km west of Broad Arrow and covers an area of approximately 0.024 km². Further, the proposed licence sits wholly within the registered native title claim area of Marlinyu Ghoorlie (WC2017/007, WAD647/2017).
On 19 March 2024, the legal representative for Marlinyu Ghoorlie lodged an objection with the National Native Title Tribunal in response to the State's assertion that the expedited procedure applies to the grant of the licence. The objection application was lodged within the timeframe outlined in s 32(3) of the Native Title Act and therefore, under s 32(4), the Tribunal is required to determine whether the grant of the proposed licence is an act attracting the expedited procedure.
Relevant Facts
Under a delegation from the President of the Tribunal, I was appointed to constitute the Tribunal for the purposes of the inquiry in this matter.
On 15 May 2024, I made directions requiring all parties to provide contentions and evidence for the conduct of the inquiry. According to those directions, Marlinyu Ghoorlie were directed to provide their contentions and evidence by 3 July 2024. On the date of compliance, the Tribunal did not receive any contentions or evidence from Marlinyu Ghoorlie.
On 11 July 2024, the Tribunal emailed all parties, noting that Marlinyu Ghoorlie had failed to comply and that the objection was now at risk of dismissal per s 148(b) of the Native Title Act, with parties provided until close of business 18 July 2024 to provide a response.
On that same day, the grantee party provided a response requesting the Tribunal seek a 24-hour response time from Marlinyu Ghoorlie, however the original timeframe was retained. In any event, no response was received from Marlinyu Ghoorlie prior to or after 18 July 2024.
On 19 July 2024, the Tribunal wrote to all parties and confirmed that Marlinyu Ghoorlie had not provided a response and the matter would be considered for dismissal.
Consideration of Dismissal
Pursuant to s 148(b) of the Native Title Act, the Tribunal may dismiss an objection application at any stage of the inquiry in circumstances where the native title party fails within a reasonable time to proceed with the objection application or to comply with a direction of the Tribunal. While the Tribunal has broad discretion to dismiss an objection application, doing so has significant consequences for the native title party and is not an action taken lightly.
The nature of the expedited procedure and the principles relevant to consideration of dismissal of an objection application for failure to comply with directions are set out in the Tribunal's decision in Teelow v Page ([13]). I have applied those principles in my consideration of this matter.
On this occasion, it is my view that Marlinyu Ghoorlie has been afforded sufficient opportunity to progress this objection application but have failed to do so within a reasonable time. Marlinyu Ghoorlie have failed to comply with directions set by the Tribunal, have not provided reasoning for their non-compliance and no request for an extension has been made.
Having regard to all of the facts and circumstances of this matter, I am satisfied that the objection application should be dismissed.
Determination
The expedited procedure objection application in relation to P 24/5698 is dismissed pursuant to s 148(b) of the Native Title Act.
Mr Glen Kelly
Member
31 July 2024
- AGLC
- Henry Richard Dimer & Ors on behalf of Marlinyu Ghoorlie v Darren William Lassey & Anor [2024] NNTTA 55
- Case
- [2024] NNTTA 55
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The legal issues in the case centred on whether the Tribunal should dismiss the objection application under s 148(b) of the Native Title Act due to Marlinyu Ghoorlie's failure to comply with the Tribunal's directions to provide contentions and evidence. The Tribunal had to balance the discretion it had in dismissing an objection application against the significant consequences such a dismissal would have for the native title party. It also had to consider the principles established in previous cases, such as Teelow v Page, which guided the Tribunal's approach to dismissing objections for non-compliance.
The Tribunal determined that Marlinyu Ghoorlie had not provided any contentions or evidence within the required timeframe and had failed to respond to the Tribunal's notice of non-compliance. The Tribunal concluded that Marlinyu Ghoorlie had been given sufficient opportunity to proceed with the objection application but had not done so within a reasonable time. The failure to comply with directions, coupled with the absence of any justification or request for an extension, led the Tribunal to dismiss the objection application under s 148(b) of the Native Title Act.
The Tribunal's determination resulted in the dismissal of the expedited procedure objection application in relation to prospecting licence P 24/5698. Consequently, the State of Western Australia was free to proceed with the grant of the licence without the need for negotiation with Marlinyu Ghoorlie.
Orders
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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