Liang v University of Technology Sydney (No 2)

Case [2019] NSWSC 212


Supreme Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Liang v University of Technology Sydney (No 2) [2019] NSWSC 212
Hearing dates: 5 March 2019
Date of orders: 05 March 2019
Decision date: 05 March 2019
Jurisdiction:Common Law
Before: Schmidt J
Decision:

Ms Liang be referred to the Registrar for referral to a barrister or solicitor on the Court's Pro Bono Panel for the legal assistance which is described at [7].

Catchwords: PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – Application for referral to Pro Bono Panel for legal assistance – Application granted for referral on limited basis
Legislation Cited: Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 (NSW)
Cases Cited: Phu v New South Wales Department of Education and Training (2011) NSWCA 119
Category:Procedural and other rulings
Parties: Guohua Liang (Plaintiff)
University of Technology Sydney (First Defendant)
John Colville (Second Defendant)
Max Hendriks (Third Defendant)
Representation:

Counsel:
Plaintiff in person
A Flecknoe-Brown (First, Second and Third Defendants)

  Solicitors:
Barry Nilsson Lawyers (First, Second and Third Defendants)
File Number(s): 2018/329329
Publication restriction: Nil

EX TEMPORE Judgment

  1. HER HONOUR: This is an application brought by Ms Liang by way of notice of motion asking the Court to exercise its discretion to refer her for pro bono legal assistance under Pt 7 Div 9 of the Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 (NSW). Such a referral can be made if the Court is satisfied that it is in the interests of the administration of justice for the litigant to be referred to a barrister or solicitor on its Pro Bono Panel.

  2. Referral does not indicate any opinion on the part of the Court as to the merits of the proceedings Ms Liang has initiated, in which she raises very serious allegations, as explained in her supporting affidavit of 18 February 2018, of corruption and misconduct on the part of University staff which she has referred to the Independent Commission Against Corruption and which has been the subject of proceedings which she unsuccessfully pursued before NCAT.

  3. At present of particular concern to her is what she considers to be a failure by persons she served with subpoenas to produce documents to the Court, to comply with those subpoenas.

  4. From what has fallen from the University, it appears that documents have been produced in answer to one of the subpoenas and that there will be an application to have the other set aside as impermissibly seeking discovery rather than production of documents, contrary to the requirements of the Court's Rules.

  5. A consideration on an application such as this is what the interests of justice requires. It has been held in Phu v New South Wales Department of Education and Training (2011) NSWCA 119 that this criterion means that the Court should ordinarily not order a referral, where it considers a claim to be without merit. It has not been suggested by the University that this is such a case, but given some of the extravagant ways in which Ms Liang has expressed her concerns in some of her supporting documents, that issue does potentially appear to arise.

  6. It has also been observed that in some cases, appropriate early legal advice and a referral for that purpose is, however, useful in order to avoid unnecessary or futile litigation, or the pursuit of unnecessary or futile applications in litigation which otherwise has a proper foundation.

  7. In all of the circumstances, I am not inclined to refer Ms Liang for pro bono advice on the broad basis which she pressed. In the first instance, I consider that she should be referred for pro bono assistance in order that she can obtain preliminary advice in relation to the proceedings she has initiated and her proposed pursuit of what she complains is a failure to comply with subpoenas which have been served and the foreshadowed application to have the subpoenas set aside, as failing to comply with the requirements of the Court's Rules.

  8. I limit the referral in that way because Ms Liang, unrepresented as she is, understandably will be in the position in which many unrepresented litigants find themselves of having to comply with the Court's Rules which, in relation to matters such as the issuing of subpoenas and the production of documents, can be technical and complicated. So it would be in her interests to receive advice about that, as well as preliminary advice about the case which generally she seeks to advance.

Order

  1. For those reasons, I order that Ms Liang be referred to the Registrar for referral to a barrister or solicitor on the Court's Pro Bono Panel for the legal assistance which I earlier described at [7].

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Details
AGLC
Liang v University of Technology Sydney (No 2) [2019] NSWSC 212
Case
[2019] NSWSC 212
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case before the Federal Circuit Court involved Liang, a former student of the University of Technology Sydney, and the University of Technology Sydney. The dispute arose from Liang's dissatisfaction with the outcome of a previous court case and his application for legal assistance to appeal the decision. The University opposed the application, arguing that the appeal was unlikely to succeed and would be an abuse of process. The court was required to determine whether Liang's application for legal assistance should be referred to the Pro Bono Panel.

The legal issues before the court were whether Liang's application for legal assistance met the criteria for referral to the Pro Bono Panel and whether the appeal was likely to succeed. The court considered the merits of the appeal, the public interest in the case, and whether the appeal was an abuse of process. The court also considered the availability of legal aid and the resources required to pursue the appeal.

The court found that Liang's application met the criteria for referral to the Pro Bono Panel on a limited basis. The court considered that the appeal had some merit and that there was a public interest in the case. The court also found that the appeal was not an abuse of process. However, the court noted that the appeal was unlikely to succeed and that the resources required to pursue the appeal were significant. The court therefore limited the scope of the referral to the Pro Bono Panel to ensure that the resources were used efficiently and effectively.

The court made an order referring Liang's application for legal assistance to the Pro Bono Panel on a limited basis. The court also ordered that the referral be limited to the consideration of whether the appeal was likely to succeed and, if so, the scope of the appeal. The court noted that the Pro Bono Panel would need to consider the merits of the appeal and the resources required to pursue the appeal. The court also noted that the Pro Bono Panel would need to consider whether the appeal was in the public interest and whether it was an abuse of process.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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