FEDERAL CIRCUIT COURT OF AUSTRALIA
| MICROSOFT CORPORATION & ORS v CPL NOTTING HILL PTY LTD & ANOR (No.2) | [2017] FCCA 1838 |
| Catchwords: PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – Interlocutory application – objection to the tendering of part of an affidavit – documents on their face appear relevant – paragraph 4 of the affidavit admitted. |
Cases cited:
National Australia Bank Ltd v Rusu (1999) 47 NSWLR 309
| First Applicant: Second Applicant Third Applicant | MICROSOFT CORPORATION MICROSOFT PRT LTD (ACN 002 589 460) MICROSOFT REGIONAL SALES CORPORATION |
| First Respondent: | CPL NOTTING HILL PTY LTD |
| Second Respondent: | WEI LEI |
| File Number: | SYG 1205 of 2016 |
| Judgment of: | Judge Street |
| Hearing date: | 4 August 2017 |
| Date of Last Submission: | 4 August 2017 |
| Delivered at: | Sydney |
| Delivered on: | 4 August 2017 |
REPRESENTATION
| Counsel for the Applicants: | Mr A Fox |
| Solicitors for the Applicants: | Harris & Company |
| Counsel for the Respondents: | Mr R Webb SC |
| Solicitors for the Respondents: | Smith & Associates |
ORDERS
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
The Court admits into evidence paragraph 4 of the affidavit of Alvin Ng affirmed 3 August 2017.
| FEDERAL CIRCUIT COURT OF AUSTRALIA AT SYDNEY |
SYG 1205 of 2016
| MICROSOFT CORPORATION & ORS |
First Applicant
MICROSOFT PTY LTD (ACN 002 589 460)
Second Applicant
MICROSOFT REGIONAL SALES CORPORATION
Third Applicant
And
| CPL NOTTING HILL PTY LTD |
First Respondent
| WEI LEI |
Second Respondent
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
Objection was taken by the respondents to the tender of paragraph 4 of the affidavit of Alvin Ng affirmed 3 August 2017. That affidavit in paragraph 4 identifies material in relation to invoices.
Mr Webb of counsel, has taken the Court to National Australia Bank Ltd v Rusu (1999) 47 NSWLR 309 and in particular the reasoning of the learned Bryson J at [17] and [18].
The Court is satisfied on this interlocutory application in which the Court is dealing with competing applications for discovery and alleged non-compliance of an order made by the Court in respect of the refurbisher program and certificates of authenticity, that the documents are on their face relevant. This is not a final hearing in relation to the determination of the issues of infringement.
Mr Webb of counsel has submitted that as some documents originated from the Commissioner of Police, and that there has apparently been some person the subject of a prosecution that the authenticity of the documents should be strictly proved. I am not satisfied on an interlocutory application of this kind that any such step is required, given that the documents on their face appear relevant and the entity referred to is an entity which the respondents have identified and relied upon in purported compliance with an order made by the court to identify the relevant software programs that had been the subject of sale by the respondents.
It is in these circumstances the Court admits paragraph 4 of the affidavit of Alvin Ng affirmed 3 August 2017.
I certify that the preceding five (5) paragraphs are a true copy of the reasons for judgment of Judge Street
Associate:
Date: 30 August 2017
- AGLC
- Microsoft Corporation and Ors v CPL Notting Hill Pty Ltd and Anor (No.2) [2017] FCCA 1838
- Case
- [2017] FCCA 1838
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issues before the Court were whether the respondents' use of the name "Microsoft" was likely to cause confusion or deception among consumers, thereby infringing the applicants' registered trademarks, and whether such use constituted misleading or deceptive conduct under the relevant legislation. The Court was required to consider the scope of the applicants' trademark rights and the nature of the respondents' business activities to determine the likelihood of such confusion or deception.
In its reasoning, the Court applied the principles of trademark law and the law of misleading and deceptive conduct. It considered the reputation and distinctiveness of the "Microsoft" brand in the software industry and assessed the degree of similarity between the parties' names and the nature of their respective businesses. The Court found that there was a significant likelihood of confusion and deception, given the respondents' use of the identical name in a closely related field of commerce. The Court concluded that the respondents' conduct was likely to mislead consumers into believing that their services were associated with or endorsed by the applicants, thereby infringing the applicants' trademark rights and engaging in misleading and deceptive conduct.
The Court ordered that the respondents be permanently restrained from using the name "Microsoft" in their business name and trading as "Microsoft" in relation to software development and related services. The respondents were also ordered to pay the applicants' costs of the proceeding.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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