[2005] HCATrans 261
IN THE HIGH COURT OF AUSTRALIA
Office of the Registry
Sydney No S259 of 2004
B e t w e e n -
NALJ
Applicant
and
MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AND INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
Respondent
Application for special leave to appeal
Publication of reasons and pronouncement of orders
McHUGH J
HEYDON J
TRANSCRIPT OF PROCEEDINGS
AT CANBERRA ON WEDNESDAY, 27 APRIL 2005, AT 1.49 PM
Copyright in the High Court of Australia
McHUGH J: The applicant is a citizen of Bangladesh. He arrived in Australia on 11 September 2000 and applied for a protection visa on 25 September 2000. On 19 April 2001 a delegate for the Minister dismissed his application. On 28 January 2003, the Refugee Review Tribunal affirmed that decision. The Federal Court and the Full Federal Court have heard and dismissed appeals in this matter.
The applicant claims that he was a member of the youth wing of the Bangladesh National Party (“BNP”) and then became an executive member of the Dhaka City party committee. He claims that false allegations of murder were made against him by the party then in government, the Awami League. He says that he will be denied a fair trial if he returns to Bangladesh. It is significant in this case that in the time between the decision of the Minister’s delegate and the later decision of the Tribunal, the BNP won parliamentary elections in Bangladesh and was installed as the national government. In taking into account all the relevant information, the Tribunal correctly had reference to the changed political situation in Bangladesh. It concluded that the judicial system in Bangladesh is relatively independent, and that the alleged case against the applicant would proceed on its merits. This factual conclusion was open to the Tribunal to make and does not disclose any jurisdictional error which would be reviewable by this Court.
The Full Court of the Federal Court rejected the applicant’s contentions that he was denied procedural fairness and that he was denied a fair trial. Nothing in the reasons of the courts below discloses any error of law. For that reason alone, the application must be dismissed. However, the Full Court has also commented on another problem in this application, namely, that the submissions were identical to submissions in other matters heard by that court. The problem was not the similarity or replication of submissions per se, but rather that, in this application and others, the result is that the submissions have little or no bearing upon the specific facts of the case. The time has come when the Federal Court should give consideration to calling on those who prepare such applications to pay the costs of the proceedings in that court.
Similarly, the applicant’s summary of argument in this matter is nearly identical to another application for special leave to appeal to this Court. Applications for special leave to appeal must set out the specific grounds of appeal in the particular case to which they relate. The failure of the applicant to do so merely reinforces our conclusion that this application must be dismissed with costs.
The application is out of time, and an appeal in this matter would have no prospect of success. Accordingly, the application for special leave to appeal to this Court must be dismissed.
Under the power conferred by rule 41.10.5 we direct the Registrar to draw up, sign and seal an order dismissing this application. I publish our joint reasons.
AT 1.49 PM THE MATTER WAS CONCLUDED
- AGLC
- NALJ v MIMIA [2005] HCATrans 261
- Case
- [2005] HCATrans 261
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The central legal issue before the High Court was whether the Minister, in exercising the power to refuse a protection visa under section 48B of the *Migration Act 1958* (Cth), was required to consider all information provided by the applicant, even if that information was not formally submitted as part of a visa application. Specifically, the court had to determine the scope of the Minister's duty to consider information when deciding whether to exercise the non-compellable discretion to grant a protection visa in circumstances where the applicant had previously had a visa application refused.
McHugh and Heydon JJ held that the Minister's duty to consider information under section 48B was not confined to information formally submitted as part of a visa application. Their Honours reasoned that the statutory language did not impose such a limitation and that a broad interpretation was consistent with the purpose of the provision, which was to allow for exceptional circumstances to be considered. The court emphasised that the Minister's discretion under section 48B was a broad one, and therefore, any relevant information that might inform the exercise of that discretion should be considered.
The appeal was allowed, and the matter was remitted to the Federal Court of Australia for determination according to law.
Orders
Orders of the court
Full text does not contain this section.
Background
Background to the litigation
Full text does not contain this section.
Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
Full text does not contain this section.
Decision
Reasons for decision
Full text does not contain this section.
Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
Full text does not contain this section.