| IN THE HIGH COURT OF AUSTRALIA |
| Office of the Registry |
Perth No P4 of 1989 B e t w e e n -
MICHAEL WILLIAM NELSON
Respondent/Plaintiff
and
M. FISH and R. MORGAN
A~plicant/Defendants
Summons to strike out
statement of claim
DEANE J
| Nelson |
TRANSCRIPT OF PROCEEDINGS
AT PERTH ON FRIDAY, 27 OCTOBER 1989, AT 9.00 AM
Copyright in the High Court of Australia
| PlTl/1/RB | 1 | 27/10/89 |
MR R.E. BIRMINGHAM: If it please Your Honour, I appear for
the defendents. (instructed by Australian
Government Solicitors)
| HIS HONOUR: | And Mr Nelson is in person. |
| MR NELSON: | Yes, Your Honour. |
| HIS HONOUR: | Mr Nelson, you understand what is sought in these |
proceedings, do you? That is, it is an application
to strike out your writ of summons and statement of claim on the basis that it does not show a cause of
action.
| MR NELSON: | Well, the problem here is that the writ is not |
meant to be struck out, just the documents after the
writ.
HIS HONOUR: Yes, well I think that is right. Well now, what
do you say about that? I have read all the
documents. You can assume that.
| MR NELSON: | That will save a great deal of time, Your Honour, |
thank you. To start off with - unfortunately I
have not got one for the defence, but I have no
idea wbether I have a verbal defence on this or whether
I would be permitted to hand this up.
HIS HONOUR: All I wanted to know is you oppose orders being
made striking out - - -?
| MR NELSON: | I very much oppose it, yes, Your Honour. |
| HIS HONOUR: | Very well. Well now, as you will appreciate, |
this Court is the High Court. It is really unable
to deal with matters at first instance that occupy
any great time. It is the Appeal Court of the
country. The course I propose to take - you sit down, Mr Nelson-.,; and I will hear both sides on it, is
I propose to remit cnis matter to the Federal Court
of Australia in Perth so that it can be dealt with
there. What do you have to say about that, Mr Birmingham?
| MR BIRMINGHAM: | Your Honour, the defendants would not oppose |
that at all and, indeed, that would have been an
order that I would have sought in addition to the
striking out. There does not appear to be on theface of the papers, when read globally, , .any
constitutional question raised but, rather, it
appears as though the plaintiff seeks damages from
the defendants as a consequence of them purportedly
exercising powers conferred on them under a power
of delegation in a manner contrary to -
| HIS HONOUR: | I have read all the documents. | I do not think |
we need go into the details of it.
| PlTl/2/DR | 2 | 27/10/89 |
| nelson |
| MR BIRMINGHAM: | Your Honour, I do not believe that the plaintiff |
intends to raise a constitutional question on the
applicability of the MARRIAGE ACT, it is whether it
offends section 16 of the CONSTITUTION.
| HIS HONOUR: | But even if he does that will still be dealt with |
by the Federal Court and, if necessary, it does
emerge that there is a real constitutional issue
it can always be removed to this Court.
| MR BIRMINGHAM: | I would respectfully submit, before it can be |
removed the factual question of whether there is
a religion must be determined and that is a matter
appropriate for the Federal Court.
| HIS HONOUR: | Mr Nelson, what do you say about the matter being |
remitted to the Federal Court?
| MR NELSON: | Timewis-e, I am not happy with it but there is very |
little I can do against machinery that is geared to
fight me.
HIS HONOUR: Well, it is not a matter of being against machinery
geared to fight you. It is a matter of the proper
judicial procedures being followed. Have you anything to say as to why this matter should remain in the
High Court rather than be remitted to the Federal Court?
| MR NELSON: | Because it has original jurisdiction on the |
question of the CONSTITUTION, yes, Your Honour.
| HIS HONOUR: | Is there anything further you wish to say? |
| MR NELSON: | Probably not, it is entirely up to the Court now |
as whether it will remit or not.
| HIS HONOUR: | Thank you. | I would indicate to you, Mr Nelson, |
for your assistance, that I have read the documents.
There are very grave difficulties about them in
that I can see nothing at all in them as they
presently stand which could conceivably justify a
claim for damages against the two defendants.
Well now, that being so, and it will be a matter
for you what course you take, I propose, before remitting the matter to the Federal Court, to give
you leave generally to amend the statement of
claim or to file a new statement of claim if you
want to put the matters in a way which does make
out an arguable cause of action. Now, I am not giving you advice. I am just telling you I am going to make an order that will allow you to
amend the documents in any way you see fit in the
next three weeks. Do you follow that?
| MR NELSON: | Yes, Your Honour. |
| PlTl/3/DR | 3 | BIRMINGHAM | 27/10/89 |
| Eelson |
| HIS HONOUR: | The orders that I make are: |
(1) That the plaintiff have leave generally
to amend the statement of claim or to file a
new statement of claim within 30 days.
(2) That the further proceedings in this
action be remitted to the Federal Court of
Australia.
(3) That the action proceed in that court
as if the steps already taken in the action
in this Court had been taken in that court
and as if Western Australia had been stated
in the writ to be the place of trial.
(4) That the Registrar of this Court
forward to the proper officer of that court
photocopies of all documents filed in this
case and a copy of any transcript of
proceedings in this Court.
It is further ordered that the costs of the
action to the date of remission, including
the costs of this order, are to be according
to the scale applicable in that court and inthe discretion of that court.
I will now adjourn.
AT 9.07 AM THE MATTER WAS ADJOURNED SINE DIE
| PlTl/4/DR | 4 | 27/10/89 |
| Nelson |
- AGLC
- Nelson v Fish [1989] HCATrans 264
- Case
- [1989] HCATrans 264
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The central legal issue before the High Court was whether the plaintiff's writ and statement of claim disclosed a valid cause of action against the defendants, and consequently, whether the matter should be struck out or remitted to a lower court. A secondary consideration was whether the case raised a constitutional question that warranted the High Court's original jurisdiction.
The High Court, acknowledging its primary role as an appellate court, indicated that it was unable to deal with matters at first instance that would occupy significant time. His Honour had reviewed the documents and expressed grave difficulties with the plaintiff's claim, stating that he could see nothing that could conceivably justify a claim for damages against the defendants. The Court proposed to remit the matter to the Federal Court of Australia in Perth for determination, a course not opposed by the defendants. While Mr Nelson expressed dissatisfaction with the delay this might cause, he was informed that proper judicial procedures were paramount. The Court noted that even if a constitutional question were raised, it could still be dealt with by the Federal Court and, if necessary, removed to the High Court.
The Court indicated its intention to remit the matter to the Federal Court of Australia.
Orders
Orders of the court
Full text does not contain this section.
Background
Background to the litigation
Full text does not contain this section.
Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
Full text does not contain this section.
Decision
Reasons for decision
Full text does not contain this section.
Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
Full text does not contain this section.