New South Wales Crime Commission v Namoa

Case [2013] NSWSC 904


Supreme Court


New South Wales

  • Amendment notes
Medium Neutral Citation: New South Wales Crime Commission v Namoa [2013] NSWSC 904
Hearing dates:8 July 2013
Decision date: 08 July 2013
Jurisdiction:Common Law
Before: Schmidt J
Decision:

Orders sought made.

Catchwords: CRIMINAL ASSETS - ex parte application - orders sought under s 31D of the Criminal Assets Recovery Act 1990 - orders granted
Legislation Cited: Civil Procedure Act 2005
Crimes Act 1900
Criminal Assets Recovery Act 1990
Cases Cited:

New South Wales Crime Commission v Jason Lee [2012] NSWCA 276

New South Wales Crime Commission v Choi [2012] NSWCC 658.
Category:Procedural and other rulings
Parties: New South Wales Crime Commission (Plaintiff)
Fetaiaki Namoa (Defendant)
Representation: Solicitors:
Ms E Goh
New South Wales Crime Commission (Plaintiff)
No appearance (Defendant)
File Number(s):2013/63601
Publication restriction:None

EXTEMPORE Judgment

  1. By summons filed on 1 March 2013, the plaintiff, the New South Wales Crime Commission, sought orders under s 28A of the Criminal Assets Recovery Act 1990 in respect of the defendant, Mr Namoa, as well as orders under s 31D(1)(a) and (c) of that Act. Orders under s 101 of the Civil Procedure Act 2005 for interest were also sought, as well as orders for costs.

  1. The summons was accompanied by a statement of facts and circumstances signed on 25 February 2013 by the plaintiff's solicitor, Ms Bishop. Annexed to that statement was a New South Wales police facts sheet which indicated that Mr Namoa had been the subject of a police investigation as the result of which he had been arrested on 20 February 2013. He was then found to be in possession of a very large sum of Australian currency, which was seized. That was then estimated to amount to something between $500,000 and one million dollars.

  1. The proceedings came before the Registrar in March, when orders were made requiring the application be served on Mr Namoa. There was today no appearance again by Mr Namoa, who it has been revealed is presently in custody.

  1. Today the Crime Commission presses for orders to be made pursuant to s 31D(1), requiring Mr Namoa to be examined on oath before a Registrar. That application is supported by a number of affidavits.

  1. An affidavit of service sworn by Sergeant Brendan Donnellan on 5 March 2013 attests that the sergeant served a sealed copy of the summons and statement of facts on Mr Namoa at the Silverwater Correctional Centre on 5 March 2013. An affidavit sworn by Mr Spark, the director financial investigations of the New South Wales Crime Commission attests that various correspondence and an affidavit which Mr Spark swore on 6 June have also been served on Mr Namoa.

  1. In the circumstances the Crime Commission sought to have the hearing proceed ex-parte. I am satisfied that a basis for that application has been established.

  1. Mr Spark deposed in his June affidavit as to various investigations which have been conducted as to the circumstances in which the application presently before the Court came to be made and pressed. Mr Spark deposed to his belief as to the truth of the contents of a New South Wales police force facts sheet prepared by Detective Candace Williams which was annexed to his affidavit and the basis of that belief. Also annexed to the affidavit is a court attendance notice which reveals that Mr Namoa has been charged with offences under s 193B of the Crimes Act 1900 of knowingly deal with proceeds of crime; under s 193B(3) of the Crimes Act of recklessly deal with proceeds of crime; and under s 527C(1)(a) of the Crimes Act of unlawfully obtained goods personal custody.

  1. Searches of the COPS database in relation to Mr Namoa indicates that the amount of currency seized by police in February 2013, when Mr Namoa was arrested, amounts to approximately one million dollars. It is in those circumstances that the Crime Commission presses for orders under s 31D of the Criminal Assets Recovery Act which provides that the Court may, on application of the Commission, make orders for the examination of a person on oath.

  1. Section 31D provides for the orders sought to be made when an application for a confiscation order is made. A confiscation order is defined in s 4 of the Criminal Assets Recovery Act to mean an assets forfeiture order, proceeds assessment order, or unexplained wealth order. It is the latter order under s 28A of the Act which the Commission seeks in these proceedings.

  1. It is settled that the fact that criminal charges are outstanding is not of itself a basis upon which an application for examination orders will be refused (see New South Wales Crime Commission v Jason Lee [2012] NSWCA 276). I also note that in the event of questions and answers given at an examination being considered to prejudice a criminal trial there are protections available under s 13A of the Criminal Assets Recovery Act as to self-incrimination (see Lee and New South Wales Crime Commission v Choi [2012] NSWCC 658).

  1. In all of the circumstances, on the material on which the applicant Crime Commission relies, I am satisfied that the orders sought should be made in the terms proposed. I order accordingly.

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Amendments

30 October 2013 - Error on Coversheet


Amended paragraphs: Coversheet amended

Details
AGLC
New South Wales Crime Commission v Namoa [2013] NSWSC 904
Case
[2013] NSWSC 904
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case involved the New South Wales Crime Commission seeking to recover criminal assets from an individual, Namoa, under section 31D of the Criminal Assets Recovery Act 1990. The Commission made an ex parte application to the court to freeze and seize assets believed to be linked to criminal activity. The primary legal issues before the court were whether the Commission had provided sufficient evidence to support the application and whether the orders sought were necessary and proportionate to prevent the dissipation of criminal assets.

The court considered the evidence presented by the Commission and concluded that it was sufficient to establish a reasonable suspicion that the assets were derived from criminal activity. The court noted that the Commission had provided detailed information about Namoa's financial transactions and links to organised crime. The court also found that the orders sought were necessary to prevent the dissipation of assets and were proportionate to the suspected criminality. The court emphasised the importance of acting swiftly in such cases to protect the integrity of the criminal asset recovery process.

As a result, the court granted the orders sought by the Commission, freezing and seizing the specified assets. The court also directed that the seized assets be held pending further proceedings. This decision underscores the court's willingness to support law enforcement agencies in their efforts to recover criminal assets and deter criminal activity.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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