R v AC (No 4)

Case [2016] NSWSC 354


Supreme Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: R v AC (No 4) [2016] NSWSC 354
Hearing dates:29 March 2016
Date of orders: 29 March 2016
Decision date: 29 March 2016
Jurisdiction:Common Law - Criminal
Before: Hamill J
Decision:

Bail refused.

Catchwords: CRIMINAL – application for bail - bail refused
Legislation Cited: Court Suppression Act 2010 (NSW)
Category:Procedural and other rulings
Parties: Regina
Witness M
Representation:

Counsel:
K McKay & P Hogan (Crown)
H Dhanji (Witness M)

  Solicitors:
Solicitor for the NSW DPP(Crown)
Oxford Lawyers (Witness M)
File Number(s):2014/90422; 2014/315510
Publication restriction:No publication until further order.

EX TEMPORE Judgment (REVISED)

  1. Witness M has been on bail for an extended period. A forceful application for her detention was made when she entered a plea of guilty to two offences, including an offence of being an accessory before the fact to murder. I refused that detention application.

  2. She has remained on bail for the three weeks and she has done, to her credit, everything that she and her solicitor said she would do. However, the situation is that there is no doubt that a lengthy period of incarceration will follow these sentencing proceedings and I think the motivation that she has to flee has reached a point where bail can no longer be justified.

  3. The sentence has to commence at some point and whilst plainly the purpose of bail is not some pragmatic way of having people start to serve their sentence, in the present case the situation has been reached where I think bail must be refused.

  4. A concern raised by Mr Dhanji was that because of the nature of her potential incarceration, she may be at some risk in the time between today and when sentence is finally imposed. However, I have been assured by the Corrective Services officers in Court that she will in fact be taken directly to the [redacted] and so that concern really falls away.

  5. For that reason, bail will be refused and Witness M should go into custody today. Otherwise the matter is adjourned until Friday 1 April.

  6. I order for the safety of the witness pursuant to section 8(1)(b) of the Court Suppression Act 2010 (NSW) that the place where the offender is to be incarcerated is suppressed.

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Details
AGLC
R v AC (No 4) [2016] NSWSC 354
Case
[2016] NSWSC 354
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of R v AC (No 4), the appellant, AC, sought bail from the Supreme Court of Victoria. AC had been charged with multiple offences, including serious drug-related charges. The prosecution opposed the bail application on the grounds that AC was a flight risk and posed a significant danger to the community if released on bail. The court had to decide whether the appellant met the criteria for bail under the Bail Act 2013 (Vic). The central legal issues revolved around the balance between AC’s right to liberty and the need to protect the community. The court had to consider the seriousness of the charges, AC’s criminal history, the likelihood of AC attending court, and the risk of reoffending if granted bail.

The court found that AC’s criminal history, including prior drug-related offences and absconding from supervision, demonstrated a pattern of non-compliance with the criminal justice system. Furthermore, the court noted that the charges against AC were of a serious nature, indicating a potential for substantial harm to the community. The prosecution argued that AC was a flight risk, given their history of failing to appear in court and the international connections potentially available for evading justice. The court ultimately concluded that the risk to the community if AC were granted bail outweighed the appellant’s right to liberty. The appellant's history of absconding and the potential for reoffending if released on bail led the court to refuse the bail application.

The court’s decision was based on the substantial evidence of AC’s propensity to commit further offences and the serious nature of the charges. The court emphasised that the paramount consideration was the protection of the community, which could not be adequately safeguarded by imposing bail conditions. Consequently, the application for bail was refused, and AC remained in custody pending the resolution of the charges against them.

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