NATIONAL NATIVE TITLE TRIBUNAL
Wajarri Yamaji Aboriginal Corporation RNTBC v Lawrence John Molloy and Another [2025] NNTTA 26 (24 September 2025)
Application No: | WO2025/0030 |
IN THE MATTER of the Native Title Act 1993 (Cth)
- and -
IN THE MATTER of an inquiry into an expedited procedure objection application
Wajarri Yamaji Aboriginal Corporation RNTBC (WCD2017/007)
(native title party)
- and -
Laurence John Molloy
(grantee party)
- and -
State of Western Australia
(Government party)
DECISION TO DISMISS OBJECTION APPLICATION
Tribunal: | Mr Glen Kelly |
Place: | Perth |
Date: | 24 September 2025 |
Catchwords: | Native title – future act – proposed grant of prospecting licence – expedited procedure objection application – failure to comply with directions – s 148(b) – objection application dismissed |
Legislation: | Native Title Act 1993 (Cth) ss 29, 31, 32, 148(b) |
Cases: | Michael Daniel Teelow/Michael Page/Northern Territory [2001] NNTTA 107; 166 FLR 266 (Teelow v Page) |
| Representative of the native title party: | Matthew Berg, Ngoonooru Wajarri Land Group of the Wajarri Yamaji Aboriginal Corporation |
| Representative of the grantee party: | Laurence John Molloy |
| Representative of the Government party: | Michelle Rogers and David Crabtree, Department of Mines, Petroleum and Exploration |
REASONS FOR DISMISSAL
On 29 November 2024, the State of Western Australia gave notice under s 29 of the Native Title Act 1993 (Cth) of its intention to grant prospecting licence P 51/3407-S to Laurence John Molloy (grantee). The s 29 notice included a statement that the State considers the grant of the proposed licence to be an act attracting the expedited procedure under the Native Title Act.
If the expedited procedure applies, the State may grant the proposed licence without requiring parties to enter the right to negotiate procedure per s 31 of the Native Title Act.
The proposed licence is located approximately 55 km in a northeasterly direction from Cue and covers an area of approximately 0.1 km². The proposed licence sits within the area of the Wajarri Yamatji Part A native title determination (WCD2017/007), held in trust by the Wajarri Yamaji Aboriginal Corporation RNTBC as the registered native title body corporate.
On 20 January 2025, Wajarri Yamaji lodged an objection to the State’s assertion that the expedited procedure applies to the grant of the licence with the National Native Title Tribunal. The objection application was lodged within the timeframe outlined in s 32(3) of the Native Title Act and as such, under s 32(4), the Tribunal is required to determine whether the grant of the proposed licence is an act attracting the expedited procedure.
Relevant Facts
Under a delegation from the President of the Tribunal, I was appointed to constitute the Tribunal for the purposes of the inquiry in this matter.
At a Conference held on 25 June 2025, the grantee stated their preference for the matter to proceed to inquiry. I made directions requiring all parties to provide submissions to the inquiry. Wajarri Yamaji were directed to provide contentions and evidence by 27 August 2025, however on the date of compliance, no contentions or evidence were received from Wajarri Yamaji.
On 2 September 2025 the Tribunal sent an email to all parties, noting that Wajarri Yamaji had failed to comply with directions and that the objection application was now at risk of dismissal. Parties were provided until close of business 9 September 2025 to make any comments and in the case of Wajarri Yamaji request further time. No response was received from Wajarri Yamaji.
Consideration of Dismissal
Pursuant to s 148(b) of the Native Title Act, the Tribunal may dismiss an objection application at any stage of the inquiry in circumstances where the native title party fails within a reasonable time to proceed with the objection application or to comply with a direction of the Tribunal. While the Tribunal has broad discretion to dismiss an objection application, doing so has significant consequences for the native title party and is not an action taken lightly.
The nature of the expedited procedure and the principles relevant to consideration of dismissal of an objection application for failure to comply with directions are set out in the Tribunal's decision in Teelow v Page [13]. I have applied those principles in my consideration of this matter.
On this occasion, it is my view that Wajarri Yamaji has been afforded sufficient opportunity to progress this objection application but have failed to do so within a reasonable time. The Tribunal allowed ample time and opportunity for Wajarri Yamaji to provide evidence for the inquiry or request an extension to do so, however Wajarri Yamaji failed to comply with directions.
Having regard to all of the facts and circumstances of this matter, I am satisfied that the objection application should be dismissed.
Determination
The expedited procedure objection application in relation to prospecting licence P 51/3407-S is dismissed under s 148(b) of the Native Title Act.
Mr Glen Kelly
Member
24 September 2025
- AGLC
- Wajarri Yamaji Aboriginal Corporation RNTBC v Lawrence John Molloy [2025] NNTTA 26
- Case
- [2025] NNTTA 26
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The legal issues before the Tribunal included determining whether the grant of the prospecting licence attracted the expedited procedure under the Native Title Act, and whether the objection application could be dismissed for the native title party's failure to comply with the Tribunal's directions. The Tribunal had to consider the principles relevant to the dismissal of an objection application for non-compliance with directions, as established in previous case law, and whether Wajarri Yamaji had failed to proceed with the objection application or comply with the Tribunal's directions within a reasonable time.
In dismissing the objection application, the Tribunal noted that Wajarri Yamaji had failed to provide any contentions or evidence by the specified deadline and had not responded to the Tribunal's warning that the application was at risk of dismissal. The Tribunal had provided ample opportunity and time for Wajarri Yamaji to comply with the directions but found that they had not done so within a reasonable time. The Tribunal concluded that the objection application should be dismissed under section 148(b) of the Native Title Act, given the failure of the native title party to proceed with the objection application or comply with the Tribunal's directions.
The final orders of the Tribunal were that the expedited procedure objection application in relation to prospecting licence P 51/3407-S was dismissed under section 148(b) of the Native Title Act.
Orders
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Background
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Evidence
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Decision
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Ratio Decidendi
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