Wright and Wright

Case [2012] FamCA 216


FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA

WRIGHT & WRIGHT [2012] FamCA 216
FAMILY LAW – NULLITY – validity of marriage
Family Law Act (Cth)
APPLICANT: Mr Wright
RESPONDENT: Ms Wright
FILE NUMBER: BRC 4694 of 2011
DATE DELIVERED: 26 March 2012
PLACE DELIVERED: Sydney
PLACE HEARD: Sydney
JUDGMENT OF: Watts J
HEARING DATE: 26 March 2012

REPRESENTATION

SOLICITOR FOR THE APPLICANT: In person
SOLICITOR FOR THE RESPONDENT: In person

Orders

IT IS DECLARED THAT:

  1. The marriage entered into between Mr Wright and Ms C on … August 2004 at Town A, New South Wales was invalid.

FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA AT SYDNEY

FILE NUMBER: BRC 4694 of 2011

Mr Wright

Applicant

And

Ms Wright

Respondent

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. This matter comes before me as a result of the husband’s application to annul his marriage to the wife, which was performed at Town A.  The marriage was performed at Town A, New South Wales in August 2004.

  2. Both parties appear before me today and have jointly made an oral application for a declaration of invalidity in respect of that marriage pursuant to s 113 of the Family Law Act.

  3. The background of the matter is as follows:

  4. The parties were married by way of a ceremony that took place at the registry office in London in January 2004.  There is before me a certified copy of their marriage certificate.

  5. Subsequently the parties entered into a second ceremony of marriage in New South Wales at Town A in August 2004.  I have a marriage certificate that was created as a result of that event.  The marriage certificate indicates on it that the parties asserted, at that time, that they had never validly been married.  That is an assertion that neither of them before me contend is accurate.

  6. On 2 June 2011, the parties jointly made an application to the Federal Magistrates Court for dissolution of both the marriages. 

  7. On 3 August 2011 a registrar made a divorce order in respect of the marriage solemnised in London in April 2004.  The registrar was unable to make any orders in respect of the Australian marriage and concluded that you can only be divorced once and also concluded that the registrar had no power to make a declaration of invalidity in respect of the second ceremony.

  8. I am comfortably satisfied that it is appropriate to exercise the discretion that I have under s 113 of the Family Law Act.  That section is, in the following terms:-

    In proceedings of the kind referred to in paragraph (b) of the definition of matrimonial cause in subsection 4(1), the Court may make such declaration as is justified.

  9. That part of the definition of matrimonial cause refers to proceedings for a declaration as to the validity of a marriage.  Given that the parties were legally married at the time that they involved themselves in the ceremony at Town A in August 2004, I am satisfied that that ceremony had no effect and any marriage that was purported to have taken place on that day was invalid.

  10. Accordingly, I make a declaration that the marriage entered into in August 2004 at Town A, New South Wales, was invalid.

I certify that the preceding ten (10) paragraphs are a true copy of the ex tempore reasons for judgment of the Honourable Justice Watts delivered on 26 March 2012.

Associate: 

Date:  2.4.2012

Details
AGLC
Wright and Wright [2012] FamCA 216
Case
[2012] FamCA 216
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of *Wright and Wright*, heard before Watts J, the dispute concerned an application for leave to appeal a decision of the Family Court of Australia. The applicants, Mr. and Mrs. Wright, sought to challenge an order made by a registrar of the Family Court, which had dismissed their application for final property settlement orders.

The central legal issue before Watts J was whether the registrar had erred in dismissing the Wrights' application for final property settlement orders. This required the court to consider the appropriate threshold for granting leave to appeal an interlocutory decision of a registrar, and whether the registrar had correctly applied the relevant provisions of the *Family Law Act 1975* (Cth) and associated rules in determining that the matter was not ready for final determination.

Watts J reasoned that the registrar's decision to dismiss the application for final orders was premature. His Honour found that the registrar had not adequately considered the evidence before her, nor had she properly assessed whether the parties had had a sufficient opportunity to prepare for a final hearing. The principles applied centred on the need for procedural fairness and the proper exercise of discretion by judicial officers in managing family law proceedings, particularly in ensuring that parties have a genuine opportunity to present their case before final orders are made.

Consequently, Watts J granted leave to appeal and set aside the registrar's order. The matter was remitted back to the Family Court for further hearing.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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