Augustine Lau v UMH Group Limited

Case [2016] NZSC 82


IN THE SUPREME COURT OF NEW ZEALAND
SC 43/2016
[2016] NZSC 82
BETWEEN

AUGUSTINE LAU
Applicant

AND

UMH GROUP LIMITED
Respondent

Court:

William Young, Arnold and OʼRegan JJ

Counsel:

Applicant in person
R Reed for Respondent

Judgment:

5 July 2016

JUDGMENT OF THE COURT

A        The application for leave to appeal is dismissed.

B        The applicant must pay costs of $1,500 to the respondent.
____________________________________________________________________

REASONS

  1. Mr Lau seeks leave to appeal against a decision of the Court of Appeal.[1]  In that decision, the Court of Appeal dismissed Mr Lau’s application for extension of time to appeal against an order of Gilbert J extinguishing a covenant over a property in Auckland.[2]  That order was made by Gilbert J without opposition.

    [1]Lau v UMH Group Ltd [2016] NZCA 132 (Stevens, Cooper and Winkelmann JJ) [UMH (CA)].

    [2]UMH Group Ltd HC Auckland CIV-2015-404-1993, 13 October 2015.

  2. Mr Lau does not suggest that he is personally affected by the order.  He says he is acting as an agent for Dongfeng Lin, who has filed a caveat over a property said to be affected by the order.  The owner of that property is Liansen Mao.  Mr Lau did not explain the nature of this agency in the Court of Appeal and has not done so in this Court either, despite the reservations expressed by the Court of Appeal about the unexplained nature of the agency.[3]

    [3]UMH (CA), above n 1, at [2].

  3. The order made by Gilbert J was made on 13 October 2015.  There was no opposition from any of the affected parties who had been served notice of the application and provided with a timetable within which to file a notice of opposition.  Mr Mao sought to oppose the order after it was made and Mr Lau unsuccessfully sought a recall of the order by Gilbert J.  Some time later the order was served on Mr Mao.  Mr Lau then applied for the extension of time to appeal to the Court of Appeal, arguing that the delay in serving the order on Mr Mao was the cause of his delay in appealing.  As mentioned earlier, there was no explanation why Mr Lau was the proposed appellant, not Mr Mao or Ms Lin.

  4. The Court of Appeal considered the intended appeal to that Court could not succeed.[4]  In those circumstances an extension of time to appeal was not warranted.

    [4]At [12].

  5. The proposed appeal to this Court does not give rise to any point of public importance.  Nor does it give any basis for concern that a miscarriage of justice may occur if leave is not given.  The test for the grant of leave to appeal to this Court is not met.[5]

    [5]Supreme Court Act 2003, s 13.

  6. We therefore dismiss the application.

  7. We award costs of $1,500 to the respondent.

Solicitors:
Prestige Lawyers Ltd, Auckland for Respondent


Details
AGLC
Augustine Lau v UMH Group Limited [2016] NZSC 82
Case
[2016] NZSC 82
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Augustine Lau sought leave to appeal against a decision of the Court of Appeal dismissing his application for an extension of time to appeal against an order made by Gilbert J. The order extinguished a covenant over a property in Auckland. Lau was acting as an agent for Dongfeng Lin, who had filed a caveat over the property, but the nature of this agency was not explained. The Court of Appeal had reservations about the unexplained nature of the agency. The order was made by Gilbert J without opposition, and no affected parties had filed a notice of opposition. The Court of Appeal concluded that the intended appeal could not succeed and dismissed Lau's application for an extension of time to appeal.

The legal issues that the court was required to decide were whether the application for leave to appeal gave rise to any point of public importance and whether there was any basis for concern that a miscarriage of justice may occur if leave was not given. The Court of Appeal had already concluded that the intended appeal could not succeed and dismissed Lau's application for an extension of time to appeal. The court found that the proposed appeal to the Supreme Court did not give rise to any point of public importance and there was no basis for concern that a miscarriage of justice may occur if leave was not given. The court therefore dismissed the application for leave to appeal and awarded costs of $1,500 to the respondent.

The court dismissed Lau's application for leave to appeal against the Court of Appeal's decision. The court found that the proposed appeal did not give rise to any point of public importance and there was no basis for concern that a miscarriage of justice may occur if leave was not given. The court awarded costs of $1,500 to the respondent. The court concluded that the application did not meet the test for the grant of leave to appeal to the Supreme Court. The court found that the proposed appeal could not succeed and there was no explanation for why Lau was the proposed appellant, not the property owner or the caveator. The court concluded that the application for leave to appeal should be dismissed.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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