IN THE HIGH COURT OF NEW ZEALAND WELLINGTON REGISTRY
CIV-2015-485-000506 [2015] NZHC 1586
BETWEEN BRETTON DE BATH BRANDON
Applicant
AND
THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OF THE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS Respondent
Hearing: 7 July 2015 Counsel:
D A Ewen for Applicant
A M Powell and M J McKillop for RespondentJudgment:
8 July 2015
INTERIM JUDGMENT OF COLLINS J
[1] On Thursday 2 July 2015, Mr Brandon filed an application for a writ of habeas corpus. I heard his application on Tuesday 7 July 2015.
[2] Mr Brandon was arrested on two “holding” charges on 4 April 2012. He has been in custody since that date.
[3] After 4 April 2012, further charges were laid as part of an ongoing investigation into allegations that Mr Brandon was engaged in a conspiracy to supply, and had supplied, methamphetamine. In addition, charges were withdrawn as the police analysis of a large volume of evidence evolved.
[4] Ultimately, on 12 August 2014 Mr Brandon pleaded guilty to seven charges in an amended indictment. He was sentenced on that date to three years and two months’ imprisonment in relation to the seven charges. Those sentences were
concurrent.
BRANDON v THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OF THE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS [2015] NZHC 1586 [8 July 2015]
[5] Mr Ewen, counsel for Mr Brandon, has calculated that if the pre-sentence detention served by Mr Brandon is calculated from 4 April 2012, then his sentence came to an end on 4 June 2015.
[6] Initially, the Department for Corrections (the Department) calculated Mr Brandon’s sentence would not end until 8 August 2016. The Department now appreciates there are errors in its information. Taking those errors into account, the Department now says Mr Brandon’s sentence ends on 19 December 2015.
[7] The key issue is whether the charges Mr Brandon pleaded guilty to and was sentenced in respect of were part of the proceedings that were initiated when the “holding” charges of 4 April 2012 were laid.
[8] For reasons which I will explain in my substantive judgment, I am satisfied the charges which Mr Brandon was sentenced for are part of the proceedings commenced on 4 April 2012. It therefore follows that the Department’s information concerning the correct release date for Mr Brandon is wrong.
[9] Rather than issue a writ of habeas corpus at this juncture, I will provide the Department with an opportunity to correct its records and ensure Mr Brandon is released from custody immediately.
[10] I issue a declaration that the pre-sentence detention commenced on 4 April
2012 in relation to all seven charges which Mr Brandon was sentenced for on
12 August 2014.
[11] The effect of this declaration is that Mr Brandon’s sentence came to an end
on 4 June 2015.
[12] If the Department does not correct its records and release Mr Brandon by
4.00 pm on 8 July 2015, I shall issue a writ of habeas corpus.
D B Collins J
Solicitors:
Ord Legal, Wellington for Applicant
Crown Law Office, Wellington for Respondent
- AGLC
- Brandon v Chief Executive of the Department of Corrections [2015] NZHC 1586
- Case
- [2015] NZHC 1586
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court examined the sequence of events and charges to determine whether they formed part of a single set of proceedings. It concluded that the later charges were indeed part of the original proceedings, and therefore the pre-sentence detention should be counted from 4 April 2012. This meant that Brandon's sentence had concluded on 4 June 2015. The court's decision hinged on the interpretation of the continuity of the proceedings and the correct application of the relevant sentencing and detention dates. The court found that the Department of Corrections' calculations did not align with the legal requirements and thus issued a declaration that Brandon's pre-sentence detention started on 4 April 2012 for all seven charges he was sentenced for on 12 August 2014. The court gave the Department of Corrections until 4:00 pm on 8 July 2015 to correct its records and release Brandon from custody. If the department failed to do so, the court would issue a writ of habeas corpus.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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