IN THE HIGH COURT OF NEW ZEALAND CHRISTCHURCH REGISTRY
CIV-2016-409-000040 [2017] NZHC 192
BETWEEN CHESTERFIELDS PRESCHOOLS
LIMITED (IN LIQUIDATION) Plaintiff
AND
THERESE ANNE SISSON Defendant
COMMISSIONER OF INLAND REVENUE
Intervener
Hearing: 13-16 February 2017 Appearances:
B M Russell and K M Kendrick for Plaintiff
Defendant Appears In Person
S Kinsler, P J Shamy and S L Russell for IntervenerJudgment:
17 February 2017
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT OF GENDALL J
As to application for leave to file amended statement of defence and
counterclaim
[1] On 3 November 2016 the defendant in this proceeding Ms Sisson, filed an application in this Court for leave to file an amended statement of defence and counterclaim in response to the plaintiff's second amended statement of claim which was filed on 9 August 2016.
[2] This application for leave came before me at the commencement of what was to be a five day trial of a range of matters affecting these and related parties, including this proceeding -40, on 13 August 2016.
[3] In hearing this application for leave, at the outset counsel for the plaintiff
Mr Russell confirmed that the plaintiff did not oppose the application for leave
CHESTERFIELDS PRESCHOOLS LIMITED (IN LIQUIDATION) v SISSON [2017] NZHC 192 [17 February
2017]
insofar as it was seeking leave to file the amended statement of defence. Mr Russell confirmed, however, that the defendant Ms Sisson’s application for leave to file the counterclaim was strenuously opposed by the plaintiff. The application for leave to file the counterclaim was also opposed by the Intervener the Commissioner of Inland Revenue.
[4] Given these matters it is clear that the application for leave to file the amended statement of defence is now unopposed and leave is now granted to the plaintiff for the filing of this amended statement of defence.
[5] So far as the application for leave to file the counterclaim is concerned, at the hearing of this matter on 13 February 2017 I dismissed the plaintiff’s application and indicated that my reasons for doing so would follow. I now set out those reasons.
[6] It is now 17 February 2017. Yesterday, 16 February 2016, in the morning Ms Sisson the defendant, and the other parties in this proceeding, filed a memorandum in this Court indicating that Ms Sisson withdrew her opposition to the plaintiff's claim in this proceeding -40 and now judgment could be entered by consent in favour of the plaintiff in terms of the relief sought in the plaintiff’s second amended statement of claim.
[7] With this in mind, the application for leave by the defendant Ms Sisson to file her counterclaim in this proceeding effectively serves no practical purpose here. Notwithstanding this, however, I will now set out briefly my reasons for dismissing Ms Sisson’s application for leave to file this counterclaim.
[8] First, this proceeding -40 and the many other proceedings involving these and related parties have been before the Court for quite a considerable period. Counsel for the plaintiff in this matter has noted that over some considerable time many attempts have been made by Ms Sisson in this and other proceedings to broaden the proper litigation issues between the parties. These have included applications to this Court for a much wider form of particular discovery in this matter (rejected by Associate Judge Matthews and Nation J), and last minute attempts to file amended pleadings.
[9] In this regard, the initial hearing of this proceeding -40 which was scheduled to commence on 28 November 2016 had been set down for many months before Ms Sisson purported to bring the counterclaim which is now the subject of her present application for leave.
[10] Counsel for the plaintiff suggests it is simply too late now for this counterclaim to be permitted in the present proceeding. He suggests it is not within the proper scope of the case involved in proceeding -40 which is confined to issues over ownership of the plaintiff Company’s assets. Mr Russell for the plaintiff suggests that the present leave application is purely an effort to distract from what is the relatively narrow set of issues truly at stake in this proceeding -40 and that the counterclaim involves issues already canvassed to a significant extent in much earlier litigation between the parties.
[11] These submissions are supported fully by Mr Shamy counsel for the
Commissioner of Inland Revenue and Mr Slevin counsel for the Official Assignee.
[12] I accept the contentions advanced before me by Mr Russell for the plaintiff. The late raised counterclaim issues which seem to be directed at the Court imposed order that Ms Sisson should hold the 854 Colombo Street property for the Company in liquidation is simply not relevant to the matters involved in this particular proceeding -40 and would unnecessarily delay all matters.
[13] For these reasons the application by Ms Sisson for leave to file the counterclaim in this proceeding in her application dated 3 November 2016 is dismissed.
[14] In doing so, however, I note that effectively with the consent of all other parties, Ms Sisson’s application for leave to file the statement of defence itself is granted.
...................................................
Gendall J
Solicitors:
Lane Neave, Christchurch
Phillip Shamy, Christchurch
Meredith Connell, Christchurch
Copy to Ms Sisson
- AGLC
- Chesterfields Preschools Limited (in liquidation) v Sisson [2017] NZHC 192
- Case
- [2017] NZHC 192
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issue before the court was whether Sisson should be granted leave to file an amended statement of defence and counterclaim. The court considered whether the counterclaim was relevant to the proceedings and whether it would cause unnecessary delay. The court also took into account the history of the litigation and Sisson's previous attempts to broaden the scope of the proceedings. The court found that the counterclaim was not relevant and would cause unnecessary delay. The court also noted that Sisson had previously attempted to broaden the scope of the litigation, which was rejected.
The court dismissed Sisson's application for leave to file the counterclaim, finding it irrelevant to the proceedings and unnecessary to delay the matter. The court noted that the counterclaim was directed at the court-imposed order that Sisson should hold the 854 Colombo Street property for the company in liquidation, which was not relevant to the matters involved in the proceeding. The court also found that the counterclaim involved issues already canvassed in much earlier litigation between the parties. The court accepted the submissions of counsel for the plaintiff and the Commissioner of Inland Revenue, who argued that the counterclaim was an attempt to distract from the relatively narrow set of issues truly at stake in the proceeding.
In dismissing the application for leave to file the counterclaim, the court noted that the application effectively served no practical purpose. The court also granted leave for the amended statement of defence, as the plaintiff did not oppose this aspect of the application. The court's decision was based on the relevance of the counterclaim to the proceedings and the history of the litigation, which included previous attempts by Sisson to broaden the scope of the proceedings. The court's decision ensures that the proceedings remain focused on the relevant issues and avoids unnecessary delay.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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