Cullum v Barfoot

Case [2020] NZHC 3507


IN THE HIGH COURT OF NEW ZEALAND AUCKLAND REGISTRY

I TE KŌTI MATUA O AOTEAROA TĀMAKI MAKAURAU ROHE

CIV-2020-404-1379

[2020] NZHC 3507

BETWEEN

KATE CULLUM

Appellant

AND

KIRI BARFOOT

Respondent

On the papers: At Auckland

Judgment:

22 December 2020


JUDGMENT OF POWELL J

[Application for leave to appeal]


This judgment was delivered by me on 22 December 2020 at 3.30 pm pursuant to R 11.5 of the High Court Rules

Registrar/Deputy Registrar Date:

CULLUM v BARFOOT [2020] NZHC 3507 [22 December 2020]

[1]    On 9 June 2020 I dismissed an application for leave to appeal brought  by  Ms Cullum1 in respect of a decision of the District Court dismissing her appeal against a decision of the Disputes Tribunal (“the Disputes Tribunal matter”).

[2]    On 22 October 2020 I dismissed an application for leave to appeal brought by Ms Cullum2 in respect of a decision of the District Court addressing three decisions of the Tenancy Tribunal (“the Tenancy Tribunal matter”).3

[3]    Ms Cullum has attempted to challenge my decisions, first in the Supreme Court and subsequently in the Court of Appeal. In the Court of Appeal Collins J dismissed Ms Cullum’s application for review of two decisions of a Deputy Registrar declining to accept for filing notices of appeal as well as an application for a stay.4

[4]    Justice Collins noted that Ms Cullum had no right to further appeal the Disputes Tribunal decision beyond the District Court,5 and informed Ms Cullum that if she wished to pursue her appeal in respect of the Tenancy Tribunal matter she would require leave from the High Court pursuant to s 120 of the Residential Tenancies Act 1986.6

[5]    Ms Cullum has now applied for leave to appeal both of my decisions to the Court of Appeal.

Discussion

[6]    I commence with my analysis of Ms Cullum’s application with regard to the Disputes Tribunal matter. As Collins J has already advised Ms Cullum, she has no ability to appeal that decision any further. As a result, and leaving aside the merits of the application and whether it is out of time, there can be no basis to grant leave to appeal and the application must therefore be dismissed.


1      Cullum v Gordon [2020] NZHC 1261.

2      Cullum v Barfoot [2020] NZHC 2777.

3      Barfoot & Thompson Ltd v Cullum [2020] NZDC 12161

4      Cullum v Barfoot [2020] NZCA 624.

5 At [8].

6      At [7] and [11].

[7]    In relation to the Tenancy Tribunal matter, pursuant to s 120(2) of the Residential Tenancies Act this Court:

May grant leave … if, in its opinion, the appeal involves a question of law that, because of its general or public importance or for any other reasons, ought to be submitted to the Court of Appeal for decision.

[8]    As I dismissed Ms Cullum’s application for leave to appeal the District Court decision on the basis it was an abuse of process I cannot see on what basis the decision involves a question of law, let alone one that because of its general or public importance or for any other reasons ought to be submitted to the Court of Appeal for decision. On that decision too, leave to appeal must be declined.

Decision

[9]The applications for leave to appeal are dismissed.


Powell J

Details
AGLC
Cullum v Barfoot [2020] NZHC 3507
Case
[2020] NZHC 3507
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The High Court of New Zealand, Auckland Registry, presided over by Powell J, heard an application for leave to appeal by Kate Cullum against decisions made by the District Court regarding disputes with Kiri Barfoot. The first appeal pertained to a District Court decision dismissing Cullum's appeal against a Disputes Tribunal ruling, while the second concerned a District Court decision addressing three Tenancy Tribunal rulings. Both of these appeals followed unsuccessful applications to the Court of Appeal.

The court considered whether there was a valid basis for granting leave to appeal the High Court's dismissal of Cullum's initial applications. Powell J examined whether the appeal involved a question of law of general or public importance that warranted consideration by the Court of Appeal. Powell J concluded that, concerning the Disputes Tribunal matter, Cullum had no right to further appeal beyond the District Court, thus the application was dismissed. Regarding the Tenancy Tribunal matter, Powell J found no grounds for considering the appeal involved a significant question of law, and therefore, the application was also dismissed.

In summary, Powell J dismissed Cullum's applications for leave to appeal the High Court's decisions. The court found that there was no basis for allowing further appeals concerning either the Disputes Tribunal or Tenancy Tribunal matters.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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