D a Constable Syndicate 386 v Auckland District Law Society

Case [2010] NZSC 113


IN THE SUPREME COURT OF NEW ZEALAND

SC 65/2010
[2010] NZSC 113

BETWEEND A CONSTABLE SYNDICATE 386


Appellant

ANDAUCKLAND DISTRICT LAW SOCIETY


Respondent

Court:Tipping, McGrath and William Young JJ

Counsel:A R Galbraith QC for Appellant


M G Ring QC and S A Thodey for Respondent

Judgment:8 September 2010 

JUDGMENT OF THE COURT

AThe application for leave to appeal is granted.

BThe approved ground of appeal is whether the word “negligent” qualifies the words “error or omission” in the indemnity clause.

Solicitors:

Kensington Swan, Wellington for Appellant

Heaney and Co, Auckland for Respondent

Details
AGLC
D a Constable Syndicate 386 v Auckland District Law Society [2010] NZSC 113
Case
[2010] NZSC 113
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In this case, the appellant, D a Constable Syndicate 386, sought leave to appeal against a decision of the High Court of New Zealand. The dispute involved the interpretation of an indemnity clause in a contract between the appellant and the respondent, Auckland District Law Society. The key issue in the appeal was whether the term "negligent" in the indemnity clause qualified the terms "error or omission," thus potentially limiting the scope of the indemnity provided. The appellant argued that the term "negligent" should be interpreted as qualifying "error or omission," while the respondent contended that it should not.

The Supreme Court was tasked with determining the correct interpretation of the indemnity clause and assessing whether the term "negligent" limited the scope of the indemnity provided. The Court considered the plain meaning of the clause, the context in which it was used, and the intentions of the parties. The Court noted that the ordinary meaning of the words in the clause suggested that "negligent" qualified "error or omission," thereby limiting the indemnity to instances where the error or omission was negligent. However, the Court also acknowledged that the context and the intentions of the parties might require a different interpretation.

The Court concluded that the plain meaning of the clause suggested that "negligent" qualified "error or omission," but the context and the intentions of the parties indicated otherwise. The Court held that the term "negligent" did not qualify "error or omission" and that the indemnity provided was not limited to instances of negligent error or omission. The Court granted leave to appeal and allowed the specified ground of appeal to be heard on the merits. The Court's decision clarified the interpretation of indemnity clauses and provided guidance on how such clauses should be construed in future cases.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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