IN THE HIGH COURT OF NEW ZEALAND AUCKLAND REGISTRY
I TE KŌTI MATUA O AOTEAROA TĀMAKI MAKAURAU ROHE
CIV-2016-404-1651
[2017] NZHC 3247
BETWEEN MASONRY DESIGN SOLUTIONS LTD
Plaintiff
AND
APPLEBY HOLDINGS LTD
First Defendant
JOHN FITZHERBERT KENDRICK
Second DefendantGRAEME JOHN MURPHY
Third Defendant(Continued over)
Hearing: (On the papers) Counsel:
M Heard and L Clews for Messrs Kendrick and Murphy J D Turner and L Huang for Mr Wilson
Judgment:
19 December 2017
COSTS JUDGMENT OF BREWER J
Solicitors:
Lee Salmon Long (Auckland) for Messrs Kendrick and Murphy McVeagh Fleming (Albany) for Mr Wilson
MASONRY DESIGN SOLUTIONS LTD v APPLEBY HOLDINGS LTD [2017] NZHC 3247 [19 December 2017]
AND
CIV-2016-404-3286
BETWEEN JOHN FITZHERBERT KENDRICK
First Plaintiff
GRAEME JOHN MURPHY
Second Plaintiff
A N D MARK INNES WILSON
Defendant
[1] In my Judgment delivered on 30 November 2017, I granted an application for the two cases to be tried at the same time.1 Because of the nature of the application, I said this about costs:
[15] Given the nature of the application and the basis of the opposition, I am inclined to let costs lie where they fall. This will crystallise as the position at 2:15 pm on 19 December 2017 unless I receive a memorandum or memoranda to the contrary.
[2] Perhaps unsurprisingly, the applicants today filed a memorandum seeking costs on a 2B scale basis. This is opposed by the respondent.
[3] As the parties acknowledge, I have a discretion as to the award of costs, even though costs generally follow the event.
[4] This was an unusual situation. The applicants’ proceeding is in defamation and the respondent’s case is in contract. Because of the commonality of the issues and the witnesses, it was accepted that the cases should be combined. The only issue for me to decide was how they should be combined. The applicants’ view was that the cases should be tried at the same time and the respondent’s position was that they should be tried back-to-back. A major reason for the respondent’s position was that back-to- back trials would preserve the respondent’s tactical advantage as defendant in the defamation claim to give evidence after the plaintiffs in the defamation claim.
[5]I found for the applicants purely on grounds of efficiency.
[6] I take the view that this was a procedural matter where both parties had good arguments and neither was being unreasonable or time-wasting. Further, as a result of my ruling, the respondent has lost a (limited) tactical advantage which he would normally enjoy. In one sense, the applicants gained an indulgence in that normal procedure has been changed at their behest.
[7]Costs will lie where they fall.
Brewer J
1 Masonry Design Solutions Ltd v Appleby Holdings Ltd [2017] NZHC 2950.
- AGLC
- Masonry Dessign Solutions Ltd v Appleby Holdings Ltd [2017] NZHC 3247
- Case
- [2017] NZHC 3247
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court found that the case involved a procedural issue where both parties presented reasonable arguments. The court acknowledged that the applicants' proceeding in defamation and the respondent's case in contract shared common issues and witnesses, making a combined trial appropriate. The applicants argued for a simultaneous trial to improve efficiency, while the respondent preferred a back-to-back trial to maintain a tactical advantage. The court ruled in favor of the applicants, deciding that a simultaneous trial was more efficient and that neither party was unreasonable or wasting time. The court also noted that the ruling resulted in the respondent losing a limited tactical advantage they would typically enjoy as the defendant in the defamation claim.
The court awarded costs on a 2B scale basis, which means that costs will lie where they fall unless the respondent files a memorandum to the contrary. The judge found that both parties presented good arguments and that neither party was being unreasonable or time-wasting, leading to the decision to let costs lie where they fall. The court recognized that the applicants gained an indulgence in having the normal procedure changed at their request, while the respondent lost a limited tactical advantage. The judge emphasized that this was a procedural matter where both parties had good arguments and that the ruling was based on efficiency.
The final orders of the court were that the defamation and contract cases would be tried simultaneously, and costs would lie where they fall unless the respondent files a memorandum to the contrary. The judge allowed the applicants' motion to combine the trials, finding that a simultaneous trial was more efficient and that neither party was being unreasonable or wasting time. The court's decision was based on the commonality of issues and witnesses in both cases and the procedural nature of the application.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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