Sellman v Slater

Case [2021] NZHC 762


IN THE HIGH COURT OF NEW ZEALAND AUCKLAND REGISTRY

I TE KŌTI MATUA O AOTEAROA TĀMAKI MAKAURAU ROHE

CIV-2016-404-1312

[2021] NZHC 762

UNDER The Defamation Act 1992

BETWEEN

JOHN DOUGLAS SELLMAN

First Plaintiff

BOYD ANTHONY SWINBURN
Second Plaintiff

SHANE KAWENATA FREDERICK BRADBROOK

Third Plaintiff

AND

CAMERON SLATER

First Defendant

On the papers:

D Salmon and J Cundy for the Plaintiffs

No appearance by or for the First Defendant

Judgment:

12 April 2021


JUDGMENT OF WALKER J

[As to costs]


This judgment was delivered by me on 12 April 2021 at 4.30 pm Pursuant to Rule 11.5 High Court Rules

Registrar/Deputy Registrar

SELLMAN v SLATER [2021] NZHC 762 [12 April 2021]

CARRICK DOUGLAS MONTROSE GRAHAM

Second Defendant

FACILITATE COMMUNICATIONS LIMITED

Third Defendant

KATHERINE RICH

Fourth Defendant          (Discontinued)

NEW ZEALAND FOOD AND GROCERY COUNCIL INC

Fifth Defendant             (Discontinued)

[1]                 This judgment deals with the quantum of a costs order against the first defendant, Cameron Slater.

[2]                 The plaintiffs seek costs of $60,411 on a 2B basis following the entry of judgment for declaratory relief and costs against Mr Slater. Judgment was entered on the basis of Mr Slater’s consent to judgment. The plaintiffs did not seek an uplift for increased or indemnity costs in view of the fact that Mr Slater has been adjudicated bankrupt.

[3]                 The plaintiffs’ case in defamation was that the defendants were jointly and severally liable for the publications sued on. The claims against all other defendants were settled on confidential terms at various stages of the proceeding. The claims were discontinued.

[4]                 A question arises as to the incidence of costs because costs liability of multiple defendants is joint and several. I sought assistance from the plaintiffs to ensure that the costs sought against Mr Slater were not duplicative. This might be the case if other defendants had contributed to costs for those steps in the proceeding which the plaintiffs seek costs for.

[5]                 Mr Salmon and Mr Cundy have now satisfied me that none of the other defendants have paid or agreed to pay costs that are now claimed against Mr Slater.

[6]Accordingly, I make an order for costs and disbursements against Mr Slater of

$60,411.

Other

[7]                 I direct that the settlement agreement between the plaintiffs and fourth and fifth defendants attached to the memorandum dated 30 March 2021 (or in the common bundle filed with the Court) is to be sealed on the Court file and not to be searched without leave of the Court.

[8]                 The plaintiffs sought orders suppressing particular details of the settlement with the fourth and fifth defendant. In view of the ancillary order above restricting access to this material on the court file and the confidentiality provisions in the settlement agreement, a suppression order should not be necessary.

............................................................

Walker J

Details
AGLC
Sellman v Slater [2021] NZHC 762
Case
[2021] NZHC 762
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The High Court of New Zealand considered a case involving defamation claims against multiple defendants, with the primary focus being on the costs incurred by the plaintiffs following the adjudication of the first defendant, Cameron Slater. The plaintiffs, John Douglas Sellman, Boyd Anthony Swinburn, and Shane Kawenata Frederick Bradbrook, sought costs against Slater, who had previously consented to a judgment for declaratory relief and costs. The claims against other defendants had been settled and subsequently discontinued.

The court needed to determine the appropriate quantum of costs to be awarded against Slater, particularly given that the costs liability of multiple defendants is typically joint and several. The plaintiffs sought $60,411 on a 2B basis, which is the basis for awarding costs between solicitor and client. The court ensured that the costs claimed against Slater were not duplicative of those already paid or agreed upon by other defendants, confirming that Slater bore the full liability for these costs.

After verifying that Slater alone was responsible for the costs claimed, the court ruled in favor of the plaintiffs, ordering Slater to pay $60,411 in costs and disbursements. Additionally, the court sealed the settlement agreement between the plaintiffs and the other defendants, emphasizing the confidentiality of these agreements. The court concluded that, given the restrictions on access to the settlement agreement and its inherent confidentiality, there was no need for a suppression order regarding the settlement details.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

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