The Solicitor-General for New Zealand v The Beneficial Owners of Various Bank Accounts HC WN CIV 2008-485-1070

Case [2008] NZHC 2337


IN THE HIGH COURT OF NEW ZEALAND WELLINGTON REGISTRY

CIV-2008-485-1070

BETWEEN  THE SOLICITOR-GENERAL FOR NEW ZEALAND

Applicant

ANDTHE BENEFICIAL OWNERS OF VARIOUS BANK ACCOUNTS First Respondents

ANDTHE SIGNATORIES TO THE RELEVANT BANK ACCOUNTS BEING: ROBERT FRANCES AGIUS; ANDREW NEILL; ALLAN JOHN MCLEISH; IAN DAVID JOHNS; AND KELLY JANE FAWCETT

Second Respondents

AND  ANZ NATIONAL BANK LIMITED Third Respondent

AND  BANK OF NEW ZEALAND Fourth Respondent

Hearing:         21 May 2008 (In Chambers)

Appearances: N P Chisnall for Applicant

No appearance for Respondents

Judgment:      21 May 2008

ORAL JUDGMENT OF RONALD YOUNG J

[1]      This is an application by the Solicitor-General for registration of a foreign

restraining order.   The order is from the Supreme Court of New South Wales.   It

SOLICITOR-GENERAL FOR NEW ZEALAND V THE BENEFICIAL OWNERS OF VARIOUS BANK ACCOUNTS AND ORS HC WN CIV-2008-485-1070  21 May 2008

relates to funds held in various bank accounts in New Zealand, in the ANZ and BNZ, the source of which is alleged to be fraud, money-laundering and tax evasion.

[2]      When the matter initially came before me on an ex parte basis I expressed concern that the terms of the restraining order sought to be registered entitled the Public Trustee of New South Wales to effectively uplift funds from the New Zealand bank accounts the subject of the order and transfer them to Australia.  This power seemed to me to be more than a restraining order with respect to the funds.  I was also concerned that the terms of the order would entitle the Public Trustee to transfer funds – identified in the order – to Australia which could effectively render hollow any New Zealand challenge to the registration of the order, given the funds would already have left this jurisdiction.

[3]      As a result, the Crown have now obtained an amended order from the New South Wales Supreme Court which remedies the problem that I identified by removing the right of the Public Trustee to deal with the funds in the New Zealand bank accounts.

[4]      I  am  therefore  satisfied  that  the  order  of  13  May,  together  with  the amendment of 20 May, can be registered in New Zealand pursuant to the Mutual Assistance in Criminal Matters Act 1992.

[5]      Finally, in line with R v Bujak [2007] NZCA 347, this order should be served on all parties who have an interest in the various bank accounts the subject of the restraining order. This will include but of course would not be limited to all signatories to the bank accounts and the companies in whose name the accounts are held.

[6]      Finally, as a result, any interested party will have 14 days after service of this order within which to apply to challenge this order before the New Zealand Courts.

“Ronald Young J”

Solicitors:           Crown Law, Wellington

Details
AGLC
The Solicitor-General for New Zealand v The Beneficial Owners of Various Bank Accounts HC WN CIV 2008-485-1070 [2008] NZHC 2337
Case
[2008] NZHC 2337
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The matter before the court was an application by the Solicitor-General for New Zealand for the registration of a foreign restraining order from the Supreme Court of New South Wales. This restraining order related to funds held in various bank accounts in New Zealand, which were alleged to be the proceeds of fraud, money laundering, and tax evasion. The applicants sought the registration of this order under the Mutual Assistance in Criminal Matters Act 1992.

The primary legal issue the court had to decide was whether the foreign restraining order could be registered in New Zealand. The court also had to consider the implications of the order for the parties involved, particularly whether the order would effectively allow the transfer of funds out of New Zealand, thereby undermining any potential challenge to the order in New Zealand courts. Another consideration was whether the order complied with the requirements of the Mutual Assistance in Criminal Matters Act 1992 and if it should be served on all interested parties, including the signatories of the bank accounts and the companies holding the accounts.

The court found that the original terms of the restraining order were problematic as they allowed the Public Trustee of New South Wales to lift funds from the New Zealand bank accounts and transfer them to Australia. However, following an amendment of the order by the New South Wales Supreme Court, the court was satisfied that the order could be registered in New Zealand. The amended order removed the right of the Public Trustee to deal with the funds in the New Zealand bank accounts, thereby addressing the court's initial concerns. The court also emphasised that the order should be served on all interested parties in line with the principles established in R v Bujak [2007] NZCA 347, allowing them 14 days to apply to challenge the order before the New Zealand courts.

The court granted the application for the registration of the amended foreign restraining order and ordered that it be served on all interested parties. The final orders included the registration of the amended restraining order and the service of the order on all interested parties, giving them 14 days to apply to challenge the order in the New Zealand courts.

Orders

Orders of the court

Full text does not contain this section.

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Full text does not contain this section.