Vincent Ross Siemer v Attorney General

Case [2025] NZSC 65


IN THE SUPREME COURT OF NEW ZEALAND

I TE KŌTI MANA NUI O AOTEAROA

 SC 119/2024
 [2025] NZSC 65
BETWEEN

VINCENT ROSS SIEMER
Applicant

AND

ATTORNEY-GENERAL
First Respondent

AND

REGISTRAR OF SUPREME COURT
Second Respondent

Counsel:

Applicant in person

Judgment:

17 June 2025

JUDGMENT OF MILLER J

The application for review of the decision of the Deputy Registrar refusing to accept for filing the application for review is dismissed.

REASONS

  1. On 20 March 2025, I dismissed Mr Siemer’s application for review of the Deputy Registrar’s decision to decline to waive the filing fee.[1]  The review was decided under s 160 of the Senior Courts Act 2016.

  2. Mr Siemer then sought to file an application to review my decision before a panel of this Court under s 82(4).  He says he never sought a review of the Deputy Registrar’s decision.  He claims instead that the Deputy Registrar was unable to make a fee waiver determination in this matter because he has a conflict of interest.  Mr Siemer says I had no power to direct that his “plea for ancillary declaratory relief” be treated as a review of the Deputy Registrar’s decision.  Mr Siemer says also that the reasons for my judgment breached s 17(1) of the Public Records Act 2005, which relevantly requires courts to create and maintain full and accurate records of their affairs.

  3. On 8 April 2025, the Deputy Registrar refused to accept for filing the application for s 82(4) review.  That course is available under r 5A(1)(b)(ii) of the Supreme Court Rules 2004.  He determined there was no jurisdiction to seek a s 82(4) review of a decision of a judge made under s 160.  He suggested instead that Mr Siemer seek recall of my judgment.

  4. Mr Siemer has now filed an application for review of the Deputy Registrar’s refusal.  He seeks a declaration that the refusal was “unlawful and a breach of natural justice” and orders directing that a review of my decision take place under s 82(4). 

  5. The Deputy Registrar was correct that there is no jurisdiction to seek a s 82(4) review of my decision because that decision was made under s 160, not s 82(1) or (3).[2]  Section 17(1) of the Public Records Act requires the court to keep a permanent record of all essential steps in proceedings,[3] but it does not provide an independent right of review in this case.

  6. There is nothing in the argument that the Deputy Registrar was disqualified by reason of a conflict of interest.  The most appropriate way to deal with Mr Siemer’s “plea for ancillary declaratory relief” was to direct that it be treated as a review of the Deputy Registrar’s decision under s 160, which required me to consider the matter afresh.[4]  I then found, independently of the Deputy Registrar, that Mr Siemer had not met the criteria for a fee waiver.[5]

  7. The application for review is dismissed.  If Mr Siemer wishes to have the application for leave to appeal continue to determination, he must pay the requisite filing fee.


[1]Siemer v Attorney-General [2025] NZSC 16 [Review decision].  Mr Siemer seeks leave to appeal from Attorney‑General v Siemer [2024] NZCA 435 (French, Mallon and Wylie JJ).

[3]See, for example, DN v Family Court at Auckland [2020] NZHC 3165 at [58].  For completeness, my decision recorded that the general grounds of Mr Siemer’s “plea for ancillary declaratory relief” were “based on perceived conflict of interest and alleged corruption”: Review decision, above n 1, at [3]. 

[4]Senior Courts Act 2016, s 160(4)(a).  That direction was permissible under s 82(1) and rr 5(1) and 7 of the Supreme Court Rules 2004.

[5]Review decision, above n 1, at [4]–[6].

Details
AGLC
Vincent Ross Siemer v Attorney General [2025] NZSC 65
Case
[2025] NZSC 65
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Vincent Ross Siemer sought to appeal a decision by Miller J, which dismissed his application for review of a decision by the Deputy Registrar. The Deputy Registrar had declined to waive a filing fee for Mr Siemer. Mr Siemer then attempted to file an application for review of Miller J’s decision, which was also dismissed by the Deputy Registrar. Mr Siemer sought to appeal this decision to the Supreme Court. The primary issue before the Court was whether Mr Siemer could appeal the dismissal of his review application under s 82(4) of the Senior Courts Act 2016, and whether the Deputy Registrar had the jurisdiction to refuse to accept Mr Siemer’s application for filing.

The Court found that Mr Siemer did not have the right to appeal the dismissal of his review application under s 82(4) because that section applies only to decisions made under s 82(1) or (3), not under s 160 as in this case. Additionally, the Court found that the Deputy Registrar was correct in refusing to accept Mr Siemer’s application for filing, as there was no jurisdiction to review the decision made by Miller J under s 160. The Court also found that there was no conflict of interest on the part of the Deputy Registrar and that the reasons for the review decision complied with the requirements of the Public Records Act 2005. The Court concluded that the Deputy Registrar’s decision to refuse to accept Mr Siemer’s application for filing was lawful.

The Court dismissed Mr Siemer’s application for review of the Deputy Registrar’s decision. If Mr Siemer wishes to continue with his application for leave to appeal, he must pay the requisite filing fee.

Orders

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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