Wano v Police

Case [2019] NZHC 1016


IN THE HIGH COURT OF NEW ZEALAND ROTORUA REGISTRY

I TE KŌTI MATUA O AOTEAROA

TE ROTORUA-NUI-A-KAHUMATAMOMOE ROHE

CRI-2019-463-20

[2019] NZHC 1016

BETWEEN

SONIA TE AU WANO

Appellant

AND

NEW ZEALAND POLICE

Respondent

Hearing: 11 April 2019

Appearances:

G Schweizer for Appellant M Jenkins for Respondent

Judgment:

10 May 2019


[FINAL] JUDGMENT OF LANG J

[on appeal against sentence]


This judgment was delivered by me on 10 May 2019 at 11.30 am, pursuant to Rule 11.5 of the High Court Rules.

Registrar/Deputy Registrar Date……………

WANO v NEW ZEALAND POLICE [2019] NZHC 1016 [10 May 2019]

[1]    Ms Wano is currently serving a sentence of two years three months imprisonment that was imposed after she pleaded guilty to numerous drug-related charges and a charge of receiving stolen goods. In an interim judgment delivered on 11 April 2019 I held that a sentence of no more than two years imprisonment was appropriate.1

[2]    I then adjourned the appeal part-heard to enable updated enquiries to be made in relation to several matters. These included the availability of the address at which Ms Wano proposes to serve a sentence of home detention, confirmation that Ms Wano is now committed to engage whole-heartedly in rehabilitation for her drug dependency and the availability of meaningful drug rehabilitation programmes if Ms Wano was to be sentenced to home detention.

[3]    I have now received two updating PAC reports. These satisfy me that Ms Wano is committed to continue her rehabilitative efforts and that the address at which she proposes to serve a sentence of home detention remains available to her. In addition, meaningful drug rehabilitation programmes are available in Tokoroa, a short distance from where Ms Wano will be residing. Ms Wano’s daughter has confirmed she will assist her mother to travel from her address to attend any rehabilitative programmes her probation officer might require her to participate in.

[4]    I express my appreciation to the author of the updating reports for the efforts he has undertaken at short notice on the Court’s behalf. These have enabled me to impose a sentence I consider to be in the best long-term interests of the community.

[5]    Any sentence of home detention will obviously need to take into account the fact that Ms Wano has now served nearly four months of her sentence of imprisonment. I quash all of the sentences of imprisonment imposed by the Judge on 17 January 2019. In their place I sentence Ms Wano to eight months home detention on the lead charge of being in possession of cannabis plant for supply. On each of the other charges she is sentenced to two months home detention. All sentences are to be served concurrently.


1      Wano v R [2019] NZHC 800.

[6]    This judgment is to take effect on Monday 13 May 2019 so as to allow the Corrections authorities sufficient time to make the necessary arrangements to install electronic monitoring equipment at Ms Wano’s address. Ms Wano is to be released on that date at a time convenient to the prison authorities and is to travel by the most direct practicable route to the address at which she is to serve the sentence of home detention. She is to remain at that address to await the arrival of the electronic monitoring authorities who will induct her into the sentence, The sentence is then to be served on the conditions set out in the PAC report dated 30 April 2019.


Lang J

Solicitors:

Crown Solicitor, Rotorua

G A M Schweizer, Barrister, Auckland

Details
AGLC
Wano v Police [2019] NZHC 1016
Case
[2019] NZHC 1016
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the High Court of New Zealand, Sonia Te Au Wano appealed against her sentence, which was two years and three months imprisonment for multiple drug-related charges and receiving stolen goods. She argued that a sentence of home detention would be more appropriate, given her commitment to rehabilitation and the availability of drug rehabilitation programs. The court heard arguments from G Schweizer for the appellant and M Jenkins for the respondent. The court was tasked with determining whether the initial sentence of imprisonment was appropriate or if an alternative sentence, such as home detention, would better serve the interests of the community and the appellant's rehabilitation efforts.

The court considered updated reports and confirmed that the appellant was committed to her rehabilitation efforts and that the address she proposed for home detention was available. The court also noted that meaningful drug rehabilitation programs were available nearby, with her daughter willing to assist her in attending these programs. The court appreciated the efforts of the author of the updating reports, which enabled it to impose a sentence it deemed in the best long-term interests of the community. The court acknowledged that the appellant had already served nearly four months of her imprisonment sentence and decided to replace it with a sentence of home detention, considering the appellant's current circumstances and commitment to rehabilitation.

The court quashed the original sentences of imprisonment and sentenced the appellant to eight months of home detention on the lead charge and two months on each of the other charges, to be served concurrently. The new sentence took effect on 13 May 2019, allowing Corrections authorities to install electronic monitoring equipment at the appellant's address. The appellant was to be released on that date and travel directly to her home detention address, where she would await the arrival of the electronic monitoring authorities. The sentence was to be served under the conditions set out in the PAC report dated 30 April 2019.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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