Whitford Properties Limited (in receivership and liquidation) v Bruce

Case [2015] NZHC 1672


IN THE HIGH COURT OF NEW ZEALAND AUCKLAND REGISTRY

CIV-2014-404-001977 [2015] NZHC 1672

BETWEEN

WHITFORD PROPERTIES LIMITED

(IN RECEIVERSHIP AND LIQUIDATION)

Plaintiff

AND

ROBERT IAN BRUCE First Defendant

COUMAT LIMITED Second Defendant

GREGORY BRUCE HAYHOW Third Defendant

Hearing: On the papers

Appearances:

S Nicolson for Plaintiff
No appearance for First Defendant
S H Barter and K L Blackmore for Second and Third
Defendants

Judgment:

17 July 2015

COSTS JUDGMENT OF WYLIE J

This judgment was delivered by Justice Wylie on 17 July 2015 at 3.00pm

pursuant to r 11.5 of the High Court Rules

Registrar/Deputy Registrar

Date:

WHITFORD PROPERTIES LIMITED v BRUCE [2015] NZHC 1672 [17 July 2015]

[1]      I refer to my judgment issued on 23 June 2015.

[2]      I held that the second defendant, “Coumat”, and the third defendant, Mr Hayhow, were entitled to costs on a 2B basis, together with their reasonable disbursements.   I anticipated that counsel would be able to reach agreement, but reserved to them the right to file memoranda if there was any difficulty.

[3]      Counsel  for  Coumat  and  Mr  Hayhow  wrote  to  counsel  for  the  plaintiff outlining their claim to costs and seeking a response.  No response was received.

[4]      Accordingly a memorandum has been filed.   The base 2B costs sought by

Coumat and Mr Hayhow total $9,353.

[5]      Counsel for the plaintiff has responded by memorandum.   The base sum sought is not disputed.

[6]      In  his  memorandum,  counsel  for  Coumat  and  Mr  Hayhow  asserted  that urgent attendances were required to respond to the plaintiff’s application for interim orders.  He sought an uplift in relation to those attendances, in the total sum of $995. Any uplift was resisted by the plaintiff.  It accepted that its application was brought on urgently, but noted that some two weeks before the matter was brought before the court, most of the relevant papers had been served on the defendants.   Counsel submitted that the defendants knew that the application was going to be brought on at short notice, and that they agreed to that course of action.  Counsel referred to a minute issued by Associate Judge Christiansen dated 21 May 2015 in this regard.

[7]      I do not consider it appropriate to order an uplift in the scale costs.  It is clear from Associate Judge Christiansen’s minute that counsel for all parties were agreed that there was urgency required.  Further, some of the amounts the defendants will recover because costs have been fixed on a 2B basis, exceed the actual time spent. Taking an “unders and overs” approach,1  I do not consider that there is anything

inappropriate in declining an uplift.

1      See Body Corporate Administration Ltd v Mehta (No 4)  [2013] NZHC 213 at [91] for an explanation of this principle.

[8]      Notwithstanding an invitation to do so, I make no order in relation to costs on an application which was made by the defendants for security.   Security for costs was awarded by Associate Judge Christiansen on 21 May 2015.  Counsel have filed memoranda seeking costs in relation to that matter.   No order has yet been made. Costs  in  regard  to  that  hearing  are  however  a  matter  for  Associate  Judge Christiansen.

[9]      At counsel’s request, I direct that a copy of the memorandum dated 8 July

2015 filed by Coumat and Mr Hayhow is to be forwarded to the Associate Judge.

[10]     Accordingly, I order costs against the plaintiff and in favour of Coumat and

Mr Hayhow in the total sum of $9,353.

Solicitors:

Alexander Dorrington Lawyers, Auckland for Plaintiff

Barter & Co Limited, Auckland for Second and Third Defendants

Wylie J

Details
AGLC
Whitford Properties Limited (in receivership and liquidation) v Bruce [2015] NZHC 1672
Case
[2015] NZHC 1672
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Whitford Properties Limited, in receivership and liquidation, brought proceedings against Robert Ian Bruce, Coumat Limited, and Gregory Bruce Hayhow. The dispute involved the enforcement of security for costs and the subsequent costs incurred. The case was heard in the High Court of New Zealand, Auckland Registry. The central legal issues revolved around the calculation of costs incurred by the defendants in response to the plaintiff's application for interim orders, and whether any additional costs should be awarded for the urgency of the proceedings.

The court considered whether an uplift in the scale costs was warranted due to the urgency of the interim application. The defendants argued that urgent attendances were necessary, and they sought an additional $995 for these urgent responses. The plaintiff, while acknowledging the urgency, argued that the defendants were aware of the impending application and had agreed to its expedited nature. The court examined the principle of 'unders and overs' to determine if any additional costs were justified. Ultimately, the court concluded that the defendants' costs already exceeded the actual time spent, and thus no uplift was appropriate.

In its judgment, the court determined that the defendants, Coumat Limited and Gregory Bruce Hayhow, were entitled to their claimed costs of $9,353 against the plaintiff. The court declined to order any additional costs for the urgency of the interim application, finding that the defendants' existing costs already accounted for the urgency. The court also noted that any costs related to the security for costs application were to be determined by the Associate Judge.

The final orders of the court were that the plaintiff, Whitford Properties Limited, would pay the defendants, Coumat Limited and Gregory Bruce Hayhow, the sum of $9,353 in costs, with no additional uplift for urgency. The court directed that a copy of the defendants' memorandum be forwarded to the Associate Judge for any further consideration of costs related to the security for costs application.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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